A hybrid deep learning and handcrafted feature approach for the prediction of protein structural class
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[575.112+577.3]:004 (1)
Genetică generală. Citogenetică generală (427)
Bazele materiale ale vieții. Biochimie. Biologie moleculară. Biofizică (664)
Știința și tehnologia calculatoarelor. Calculatoare. Procesarea datelor (4184)
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YAGOUBI, Rached, MOUSSAOUI, Abdelouahab, YAGOUBI, Mohamed Bachir. A hybrid deep learning and handcrafted feature approach for the prediction of protein structural class. In: Computer Science Journal of Moldova, 2022, nr. 1(88), pp. 93-108. ISSN 1561-4042.
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Computer Science Journal of Moldova
Numărul 1(88) / 2022 / ISSN 1561-4042 /ISSNe 2587-4330

A hybrid deep learning and handcrafted feature approach for the prediction of protein structural class

CZU: [575.112+577.3]:004
MSC 2010: 97R40, 92B20, 68T05, 92D20.

Pag. 93-108

Yagoubi Rached1, Moussaoui Abdelouahab2, Yagoubi Mohamed Bachir1
 
1 University of Laghouat,
2 Ferhat Abbas University Setif
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 17 martie 2022


Rezumat

The knowledge of the protein structural class is one of the most important sources of information related to protein structure or that about function analysis and drug design. But researchers still face difficulties to predict the protein structural class when it is a question about low-similarity sequences. In this paper, we propose to make the prediction using a hybrid deep learning method and handcrafted features instead of shallow classifier. We input only nine features, mostly from predicted secondary structure information, to a feed-forward deep neural network. The latter will automatically explore and extend those features through many layers and discover the representations needed for classification. The obtained results, when applying the jackknife test on two low-similarity benchmark datasets (25PDB and FC699), proved to be very significant. After comparing our method to others, it has turned out that using deep learning methods affords satisfactory performance in the field of protein structural class prediction.