Magnetic and geometric control of spin textures in the itinerant kagome magnet Fe3Sn2
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2023-05-11 17:48
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ALTTHALER, Markus, LYSNE, Erik Nikolai, ROEDE, Erik Dobloug, PRODAN, Lilian, TSURKAN, Vladimir, KASSEM, Mohamed A., NAKAMURA, Hiroyuki, KROHNS, Stephan, KEZSMARKI, Istvan, MEIER, Dennis. Magnetic and geometric control of spin textures in the itinerant kagome magnet Fe3Sn2. In: Physical Review Research, 2021, nr. 4(3), pp. 1-8. ISSN 2643-1564. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.043191
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Physical Review Research
Numărul 4(3) / 2021 / ISSN 2643-1564

Magnetic and geometric control of spin textures in the itinerant kagome magnet Fe3Sn2

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.043191

Pag. 1-8

Altthaler Markus12, Lysne Erik Nikolai3, Roede Erik Dobloug3, Prodan Lilian2, Tsurkan Vladimir24, Kassem Mohamed A.3, Nakamura Hiroyuki5, Krohns Stephan2, Kezsmarki Istvan2, Meier Dennis1
 
1 Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim,
2 University of Augsburg,
3 Assiut University,
4 Institute of Applied Physics,
5 Kyoto University
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 26 ianuarie 2022


Rezumat

Magnetic materials with competing magnetocrystalline anisotropy and dipolar energies can develop a wide range of domain patterns, including classical stripe domains, domain branching, and topologically trivial and nontrivial (skyrmionic) bubbles. We image the magnetic domain pattern of Fe3Sn2 by magnetic force microscopy and study its evolution due to geometrical confinement, magnetic fields, and their combination. In Fe3Sn2 lamellae thinner than 3 μm, we observe stripe domains whose size scales with the square root of the lamella thickness, exhibiting classical Kittel scaling. Magnetic fields turn these stripes into a highly disordered bubble lattice. Complementary micromagnetic simulations quantitatively capture the magnetic field and thickness dependence of the magnetic patterns, reveal strong reconstructions of the patterns between the surface and the core of the lamellae, and identify the observed bubbles as skyrmionic bubbles. Our results imply that geometrical confinement together with competing magnetic interactions can provide a path to fine-tune and stabilize different types of topologically trivial and nontrivial spin structures in centrosymmetric magnets. 

Cuvinte-cheie
Binary alloys, geometry, Magnetic domains, Magnetic fields, Magnetic materials, Magnetocrystalline anisotropy, Magnets, Textures, Tin alloys, Topology