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SM ISO690:2012 KOROVAY, Olesya V.. Polariton-Type Dispersion Laws for Four-Level Atoms with Nonequidistant Energy Spectrum That Interact with Three Laser Pulses. In: Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics, 2021, nr. 3(133), pp. 253-271. ISSN 1063-7761. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063776121080033 |
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Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics | ||||||
Numărul 3(133) / 2021 / ISSN 1063-7761 | ||||||
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DOI:https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063776121080033 | ||||||
Pag. 253-271 | ||||||
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Rezumat | ||||||
Characteristic features of polariton dispersion laws are studied for four-level atoms interacting with three pulses of coherent laser radiation with frequencies that are in resonance with optically allowed one-photon transitions 1 2, 2 3, and 3 4 with regard to two-photon transitions 1 3 and 2 4, as well as a direct three-photon transition 1 4. The approximation of a given photon density of three pulses is used. It is shown that the dispersion law consists of four branches the position and shape of which are specified by the Rabi frequencies of the above transitions and the photon densities of the three pulses. The direct consideration of all six optical transitions leads to the dependence of the dispersion law of atomic polaritons on quantum parameters—the phase differences between the Rabi frequencies of the transitions under consideration. Parameter values are found for which the branches of the dispersion law may intersect. |
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Cuvinte-cheie Atom lasers, atoms, Dispersions, phonons, Photons |
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