Strong edge colorings of Hamming graphs
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2024-01-15 08:25
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DRAMBYAN, Aram, PETROSYAN, Petros. Strong edge colorings of Hamming graphs. In: Mathematics and Information Technologies: Research and Education, Ed. 2021, 1-3 iulie 2021, Chişinău. Chișinău, Republica Moldova: 2021, pp. 30-31.
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Mathematics and Information Technologies: Research and Education 2021
Conferința "Mathematics and Information Technologies: Research and Education"
2021, Chişinău, Moldova, 1-3 iulie 2021

Strong edge colorings of Hamming graphs


Pag. 30-31

Drambyan Aram1, Petrosyan Petros2
 
1 Russian-Armenian University,
2 Yerevan State University
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 30 iunie 2021


Rezumat

An edge coloring of a graph G is a mapping Á : E(G) ! N. The edge coloring Á is called strong if Á(e) 6= Á(e0) for any two edges e and e0 that are distance at most one apart. The minimum number of colors needed for a strong edge coloring of a graph G is called strong chromatic index of G and denoted by Â0 s(G). Strong edge colorings of graphs were introduced by Fouquet and Jolivet [1]. Clearly, Â0 s(G) ¸ ¢(G) for any graph G. In 1985, during a seminar in Prague, Erd˝os and Ne˘set˘ril put forward the following conjecture.Conjecture 1. For every graph G with maximum degree ¢,formulaErd˝os and Ne˘set˘ril provided a construction showing that Conjecture 1 is tight if it’s true. In 1997, using probabilistic method, Molloy and Reed [3] showed that Â0 s(G) · 1:9982¢ for a graph G with sufficiently large ¢. The currently best known upper bound for a graph G is 1:932¢, due to Bruhn and Joos [2]. The Hamming graph H(n;m) is the Cartesian product of n copies of the complete graph Km (n;m 2 N). Theorem 1. Let H(n;m) be a Hamming graph with m ¸ 2. Thenformulaand the upper bound is sharp for m = 2. Theorem 2. Let H(n; 3) be a Hamming graph. Thenformulaand the upper bound is sharp for n = 3.