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SM ISO690:2012 DODUL, Cristina. Dislipidemia: factor de risc în stenoza aortică. In: Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”, 21-23 octombrie 2020, Chişinău. Chişinău: USMF, 2020, p. 213. |
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Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” 2020 | ||||||
Congresul "Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”" Chişinău, Moldova, 21-23 octombrie 2020 | ||||||
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Pag. 213-213 | ||||||
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Background. Aortic stenosis (SA) is the most common valvular heart disease. There is currently no definite medical treatment that can delay or stop the progression of the disease. The risk assessment is needed to develop new strategies to prevent and slow the progression of the disease. Objective of the study. Evaluation of lipid profile and atherogenic index of plasma in patients with aortic stenosis to optimize treatment Material and Methods. The transversal, prospective study was conducted which included 46 patients with a diagnosis of aortic stenosis confirmed by echocardiography. Patients were examined according to a questionnaire, which included general data and lipid profile parameters. The non-HDL cholesterol and the Atherogenic Index of Plasma (IAP) were calculated. Results. The mean age of the group was 64.3 ± 0.03 years. Evaluation of risk factors found hypertension in 28 (60.8%) cases, obesity - 33 (71.7%), dyslipidemia-18 (39.1%). Evaluation of the lipidogram showed a high level of total cholesterol in 18 (39.1%) cases, LDL-cholesterol - 13 (28.2%), triglycerides in 9 (19.5%) cases, and a low level of HDL was attested in 14 (30.4%) cases. Ideal values of non-HDL cholesterol (<3.4 mmol / l) were obtained in 17 (36.9%) patients. IAP indicated a moderate risk of developing atherosclerosis in 10 (21.7%) and an increased risk - in 6 (13.0%) cases. Conclusion. Dyslipidemia is common in patients with SA, being attested in 39.1% of cases, and the atherogenic index of plasma with an increased risk of developing atherosclerosis in 34.7% of cases. Therefore the control of the lipid profile in aortic stenosis is essential in management of these patients. |
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Cuvinte-cheie aortic stenosis, dyslipidemia, atherogenic index, stenoză aortică, dislipidemie, indice aterogenic |
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