The typology of the landscapes from the northern part of Cluj-Napoca city
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2020-06-30 19:27
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[502.3/.7+551.4](498-25) (1)
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BACIU, Nicolae, ROŞIAN, Gheorghe, MĂCICĂȘAN, Vlad, STĂNESCU, Carmen, MUNTEAN, Octavian-Liviu, BODEA, Ciprian, MALOȘ, Cristian-Valeriu. The typology of the landscapes from the northern part of Cluj-Napoca city. In: Present Environment and Sustainable Development , 2015, nr. 1, pp. 181-188. ISSN 1843-5971. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/pesd-2015-0013
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Present Environment and Sustainable Development
Numărul 1 / 2015 / ISSN 1843-5971 /ISSNe 2284-7820

The typology of the landscapes from the northern part of Cluj-Napoca city

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1515/pesd-2015-0013
CZU: [502.3/.7+551.4](498-25)

Pag. 181-188

Baciu Nicolae1, Roşian Gheorghe1, Măcicășan Vlad1, Stănescu Carmen2, Muntean Octavian-Liviu1, Bodea Ciprian1, Maloș Cristian-Valeriu1
 
1 Babeș-Bolyai University,
2 “Iuliu Haţieganu” School, Cluj-Napoca
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 9 iunie 2020


Rezumat

The protected site Dealurile Clujului-Est is located in the Transylvanian Depression subunit known as Somes Plateau, in the northern part of Cluj-Napoca. The presence of a plateau units characterized by an alternation of valley corridors and interfluves was able to dictate the existence of a variety of types of landscapes. Along with relief, which is characterized by altitude, slope, exposition and dynamic geomorphologic processes, the land use has been taken into account. The last three centuries Dealurile Clujului suffered a considerable human impact, despite seeming insignificant anthropogenic pressures and villages with low prevalence. Therefore we can say that the natural landscapes (characterized by state of climax or biostazie) are often insignificant compared to the spatial expansion of the territorial unit analyzed. The landscape is characterized by a rural lifestyle, clearly expressed, with forest vegetation positioned at higher parts of that territory, followed by traditional crops, the vast pasture and meadow, with the dominant category of small and very small villages, located along the valleys and the river origins. By applying the criteria mentioned and GIS techniques, we distinguished 14 types of landscapes and related subtypes, both natural and built.

Cuvinte-cheie
Dealurile Clujului Est, land use, landscapes, natural landscapes, human impact, GIS techniques