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SM ISO690:2012 ŞCERBACOV, Elena, ZBANCĂ, Andrei. Analiza importului de lapte și produse lactate al Republicii Moldova. In: Competitiveness and sustainable development , Ed. 5, 2-3 noiembrie 2023, Chişinău. Chișinău: Tehnica-UTM, 2023, Ediția 5, pp. 126-132. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52326/csd2023.19 |
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Competitiveness and sustainable development Ediția 5, 2023 |
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Conferința "Competitiveness and sustainable development " 5, Chişinău, Moldova, 2-3 noiembrie 2023 | ||||||
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DOI:https://doi.org/10.52326/csd2023.19 | ||||||
Pag. 126-132 | ||||||
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The purpose of this paper is the analysis of the import of milk and dairy products. To achieve this goal, such methods as analysis, synthesis and comparison were used. The informational base was made up of the analyzes carried out in the field, as well as the statistical data of the NBS. In 2023, the herd of cows in the agricultural enterprises and peasant households increased by 2 times, but the one in households decreased in 2023 compared to previous years. In 2022, the average annual amount of milk milked per cow was only 3478 kg. The objective of the Ministry of Agriculture and Food Industry is that by 2025 there will be approximately 20 thousand cows in farms with a productivity of 8 thousand liters annually. This is due to a project with theWorld Bank through which 25 million dollars will be accessed in the livestock sector, a fact that will allow the partial abandonment of imports and the creation of new jobs. A trend of increasing milk production at agricultural enterprises and peasant (farmer) households in 2022 compared to previous years is observed, and in households the amount of cow's milk obtained has decreased during this period. Fewer animals are raised in households, the cause being expensive feed and exhausting work. The population prefers to buy meat, milk and eggs from shops or markets. Since 2015, the value of the import of milk and dairy products, bird eggs and natural honey has registered a continuous increase. |
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Cuvinte-cheie farmers, farm, milk, Productivity, Cows, fermieri, fermă, lapte, productivitate, Vaci |
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<meta name="citation_title" content="Analiza importului de lapte și produse lactate al Republicii Moldova"> <meta name="citation_author" content="Şcerbacov Elena"> <meta name="citation_author" content="Zbancă Andrei"> <meta name="citation_publication_date" content="2023"> <meta name="citation_collection_title" content="Competitiveness and sustainable development "> <meta name="citation_volume" content="Ediția 5"> <meta name="citation_firstpage" content="126"> <meta name="citation_lastpage" content="132"> <meta name="citation_pdf_url" content="https://ibn.idsi.md/sites/default/files/imag_file/126-132_27.pdf">