The paper presents subsidies allocations for agricultural producers in Moldova and its efficiency. The given research was based on secondary data (National Bureau of Statistics, Agency for Interventions and Payments in Agriculture) and primary data collected from the researched corporate farms. The efficiency is evaluated by the impact of the allocated subsidies on main indicators as: gross agricultural output, profit, level of profitability. The results demonstrate that subsidies have to be allocated to those farms that are more efficient.