Preparation of activated carbons from fern leaves for CO2 adsorption
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SERAFIN, Jarosław, NARKIEWICZ, U., MORAWSKI, A., WRÓBEL, R., MICHALKIEWICZ, B.. Preparation of activated carbons from fern leaves for CO2 adsorption. In: Ecological and environmental chemistry : - 2017, Ed. 6, 2-3 martie 2017, Chișinău. Chisinau, Republic of Moldova: Academy of Sciences of Moldova, 2017, Ediția 6, p. 176.
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Ecological and environmental chemistry
Ediția 6, 2017
Conferința "Ecological and environmental chemistry 2017"
6, Chișinău, Moldova, 2-3 martie 2017

Preparation of activated carbons from fern leaves for CO2 adsorption


Pag. 176-176

Serafin Jarosław, Narkiewicz U., Morawski A., Wróbel R., Michalkiewicz B.
 
West Pomeranian University of Technology of Szczecin, Poland
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 15 martie 2019


Rezumat

Experimental Fern leaves were us as a carbon source. Production of activated carbons: impregnation by dry KOH (mass ratio KOH: carbon source, 1:1) during 1 h, drying at 200°C, carbonisation for 1h, under nitrogen at 600-900°C, washing with distilled water, treating with 1 M HCl for 19 h, washing with distilled water until neutral, drying at 120°C. The specific surface area (SBET), a total pore volume (Vp), and micropore volume V (mic) were estimated by nitrogen sorption at a temperature of -196.15 °C. These values are shown in Table 1. Results and Discussion The highest specific surface area of 2049 m2/g total pore volume (Vp) – 1.00 cm3/g and micropores pore volume (Vmic) – 0.73 cm3/g was sample F800. The largest adsorption of CO2 was observed at 25°C on activated carbon F600 and amounted to 4,36 mmol/g. Table 1. The values of specific surface area pore volume, micropore and adsorption of CO2 at 25ºC (ACO2) Name of sample BET m2/g Vp [cm3/g] Vmic [cm3/g] ACO2 [mmol/cm3] F600 913 0.40 0.30 4.36 F700 1587 0.68 0.57 4.15 F800 2049 1.00 0.73 4.25 F900 1692 0.99 0.65 3.74 Conclusions The fern leaves precursor is found to be a good raw material for developing activated carbons with a desirable pore size distribution. Activated carbons derived from fern leaves by chemical modifications shown-developed porous structure and surface area, which had an impact on their good sorption ability. The study showed that the activated carbons production from the fern leaves is a good sorbent used to capture CO2.