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SM ISO690:2012 PELTEC, Igor, ALDIABAT, Mohammad. Profilaxia deficitului de fier în timpul sarcinii. In: Curierul Medical, 2010, nr. 4(316), pp. 64-67. ISSN 1875-0666. |
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Curierul Medical | ||||||
Numărul 4(316) / 2010 / ISSN 1875-0666 | ||||||
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Pag. 64-67 | ||||||
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Rezumat | ||||||
Iron deficiency represents a serious problem for world population health. Iron deficient anemia is the most common pathology that develops
during pregnancy, and by OMS data in some countries has an incidence of 80%. Since the 1870s there have been discussions about the necessity of
iron administration for prophylaxis in pregnant women without anemia. Our studies showed that pregnant women with iron levels higher than 60
mcg/ml at the beginning of pregnancy didn’t develop anemia. In case of iron levels lower than 60 mcg/ml, pregnant women who didn’t receive iron
supplementation developed anemia in 41.7% cases and sideropenia in 508% cases. At the same time, pregnant women with iron levels lower than 60
mcg/ml who received daily 200 mg of elementary iron didn’t develop anemia. There are 5 criteria that support the routine administration of 200 mg of
elementary iron beginning in the 12-14 weeks of pregnancy: 1. High incidence of sideropenia and iron deficient anemia in pregnant women; 2. Negative
influence of iron deficiency on the mother’s and newborn’s health; 3. The efficiency of supplementary iron administration (pregnant women who received
iron didn’t develop sideropenia or anemia by the end of pregnancy); 4. Safety (the positive effect is predominant on side effects); 5. The compliance (to
obtain the expected positive effects the administration of a sufficient doze of iron during pregnancy is necessary). |
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Cuvinte-cheie iron deficiency, newborn, anemia hypochromic, pregnancy complications hematologic |
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