Complex investigations of defensive systems, production complexes and remains of constructions on the tripolye site near the village of Nebelevka
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VIDEIKO, Mykhailo, CHAPMAN, John Charles, BURDO, Natalia, GAYDARSKA, Bisserka, TERNA, Stanislav, RUD, Vitali, KIOSAK, Dmytro. Complex investigations of defensive systems, production complexes and remains of constructions on the tripolye site near the village of Nebelevka. In: Stratum plus, 2015, nr. 2, pp. 147-170. ISSN 1608-9057.
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Numărul 2 / 2015 / ISSN 1608-9057 /ISSNe 1857-3533

Complex investigations of defensive systems, production complexes and remains of constructions on the tripolye site near the village of Nebelevka


Pag. 147-170

Videiko Mykhailo1, Chapman John Charles2, Burdo Natalia1, Gaydarska Bisserka2, Terna Stanislav3, Rud Vitali1, Kiosak Dmytro4
 
1 Institute of Archaeology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine,
2 University of Durham,
3 University of High Anthropological School,
4 Odesa I.I.Mechnikov National University
 
Proiecte:
 
Disponibil în IBN: 7 mai 2023


Rezumat

In 2014, we continued investigations of the Tripolye BII settlement near the village of Nebelevka. According to the geomagnetic plot, its area is about 260 ha. The excavations checked three types of archaeological complexes from the geomagnetic plan: traces of ditches enclosing the settlement; "dot-like" anomalies which as it was supposed belonged to pottery kilns; "shadow-like" anomalies from the contours of possible unburnt constructions. There is a reason to consider ditch traces as remains of a palisade more than 4 km long, surrounding the ancient settlement. It is the first known find of such large-scale fortifications in Tripolye culture. In one place we explored the remains of a pottery kiln with three channels. Near it, there was a large pit in which we found numerous fragments of anthropomorphic statuettes. "Shadow-like" anomalies belonged to remains of buildings containing burnt clay installations, a small amount of baked plaster and numerous broken vessels. Given the fact that remains of typical burned buildings, a 'mega-structure' and various pits were excavated in previous seasons, today we have data on most types of objects identified on the territory of the settlement through a magnetic survey.

Cuvinte-cheie
houses, Large sites, Palisade, Pits, pottery kiln, Tripolye Culture