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SM ISO690:2012 MIHAILA, Eleonora. The Rhetoric of Alterity in the Contemporary French Political Discourse. In: 3rd Central and Eastern European LUMEN, 8-10 iunie 2017, Chişinău. Chișinău, Republica Moldova: Editura LUMEN, 2017, pp. 165-166. ISBN 978-973-166-461-3. |
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3rd Central and Eastern European LUMEN 2017 | ||||||
Conferința "3rd Central and Eastern European LUMEN" Chişinău, Moldova, 8-10 iunie 2017 | ||||||
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Pag. 165-166 | ||||||
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The identity and the alterity, two quintessential philosophical categories, are two vital axes which build together the polymorphic substance of the political discourse. The political argumentation, born in reaction to the difference of opinions (e. superficie) and interests (ex profundis) in the fields of politics, is of dialogical nature by its essence. In order to ensure the efficiency of the act of political argumentation, it is essential to mark off the very starting moment of the difference, and, thereafter, the boundary and essence of the alterity in the field of politics. Given the dialogical nature of the argumentation, the alterity assumes various roles, such as: subject, object, recipient. The alterity is a discoursive product, as it is constructed and deconstructed by means of the language. Which are the ways of discoursive representation of the other – the political opponent, along with its system of ideas, values, strategies, objectives – throughout the act of argumentation in the political discourse? In order to understand the ways of discoursive expression of the alterity, we hereby propose a relevant analysis that we have carried out using the tools provided by semiotics and discourse analysis. The pluri-disciplinary research – positioned at the crossroads of the theory of argumentation, semiotics and discourse analysis – is focused on the analysis of the speeches delivered during the French presidential election campaign 2017. Understanding the discoursive essence of the alterity and of the ways of expression of such conceptual disjunction stands as a guarantor for, at least, the canalization of the political dissent towards a constructive path in a climate of clarity, transparency and willingness to identify solutions. |
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Cuvinte-cheie political discourse, argumentation, alterity, opponent, Difference, discurs politic, argumentare, alteritate, oponent, deferenţă |
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