Conţinutul numărului revistei |
Articolul precedent |
Articolul urmator |
335 8 |
Ultima descărcare din IBN: 2023-12-24 09:43 |
Căutarea după subiecte similare conform CZU |
616.24-002-053.2(478) (2) |
Patologia sistemului respirator. Tulburări ale organelor de respiraţie (757) |
SM ISO690:2012 SAVOSCHIN, Dorina, HORODIŞTEANU-BANUH, Adela, OSTER, Marina, GRIN, Olesea. Managmentul pneumoniei comunitare la copii sub 5 ani în Republica Moldova: realizări şi obiective. In: Buletin de Perinatologie, 2021, nr. 1(90), pp. 17-21. ISSN 1810-5289. |
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Buletin de Perinatologie | ||||||
Numărul 1(90) / 2021 / ISSN 1810-5289 | ||||||
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CZU: 616.24-002-053.2(478) | ||||||
Pag. 17-21 | ||||||
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Rezumat | ||||||
Aim of the study: estimation of the degree of adherence to the clinical protocols, national and international guidelines regarding the treatment of community-acquired and the standards of the follow up of children younger than five years in the Republic of Moldova. Materials and methods: a retrospective cohort clinical study that aimed at the evaluation of respiratory disease in children younger than five years of age was conducted. A confidential clinical audit of the mortality cases because of respiratory disease (44 cases) as well as a clinical audit that evaluated the management of the respiratory illness in the hospital setting were performed. The assessment of the antibiotic prescription in acute respiratory infections and the use of antibiotics were done through a descriptive cross-sectional study of 596 cases of respiratory disease in children younger than 5 years. In this study, an international audit method HAPPY AUDIT (Health Alliance for Prudent Prescribing, Yield And Use of Anti-microbial Drugs In the Treatment of RTI) was used as an assessment tool. Statistical analysis was done using Microsoft Excel, Epi Info 7.1.5.2. Results: the following results were achieved: the degree of adherence to existing local standards and guidelines were certainly lower in the cases of mortality due to pneumonia (45.5%) in comparison to average data from the country (88%). The protocol of the diagnosis of the community-acquired pneumonia was respected in ¾ of the cases (74,3%) and in ¼ of cases (25,5% was partially respected). However, adherence to the protocols varied significantly with respect to the level of medical assistance. Conclusions: the results of the study could be used to optimize national clinical protocols and to elaborate tools for evaluation/auto evaluation of pneumonia management and the reduction of mortality due of the respiratory disease in children of 0-5 years |
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Cuvinte-cheie pneumonia, children, clinical protocol, family physician, пневмония, дети, клинический протокол, семейные врачи |
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