Introducere. Boala inflamatorie pelvină acută are anumite efecte asupra fertilității şi complicații asupra ciclului menstrual. Scopul lucrarii. A fost studiat şi comparat ciclul menstrual al pacientelor din studiu după algoritmul MPDP (Mensis, Perioadă, Durată, Probleme asociate) după un puseu de boală inflamatorie pelvină acută. Material şi metode. Studiul randomizat orb. In studiu au fost incluse 234 de paciente care au suferit de un puseu de boală inflamatorie pelvină acută. Pacientelor li s-a propus să fie consultate şi investigate clinic şi chestionate după un chestionar model. Rezultate. Durata ciclului menstrual până la 25 de zile s-a constatat la 21 (17,95±3,55%) vs. 8 (6,86±6,84%). Ciclu menstrual de 26-31 zile au prezentat 28 (23,93±3,04%) vs. 43 (36,75±4,46%) de paciente Ciclu menstrual mai mult de 32 de zile au avut 42 (35,90±4,43%) vs. 31 (26,50±4,08%) Absenţa ciclului menstrual au demonstrat 6 (5,13±2,04%) vs. 10 (8,55±2,59%). Durata menstruaţiei până la 5 zile au prezentat 59 (50,42±4,61%) vs. 62 (52,99±4,33%). Menstruaţii prelungite au prezentat 32 (27,35±4,12%) vs. 20 (17,09±3,53%) de paciente. Dismenoree primară s-a constat la 23 (19,66±3,67%) paciente vs. 27 (23,08±3,89%). Dismenoree secundară au prezentat 47 (40,17±4,53%) vs. 39 (33,33±4,36%) de femei. Prezenţa sindromului preovulator s-a observat la 32 (27,35±4,12%) vs. la 14 (11,98±3,00%). Concluzii. La evaluarea pacientelor după un episod de boală inflamatorie pelvină acută am constatat că efectele bolii şi-au lăsat amprenta asupra caracteristicii ciclului menstrual. Anume menstruații prelungite în 20% cazuri, dispariția lui la 6% dintre paciente şi asociat cu dismenoree la 35% cazuri.

Introduction. Acute pelvic inflammatory disease has certain effects on fertility and menstrual complications. Objective of the study. It was studied and compared the menstrual cycle in patients based on the MPDP algorithm (mensis, period, duration, associated problems) after a bout of acute pelvic inflammatory disease. Material and methods. Blind randomized study. 234 patients who suffered from a bout of pelvic inflammatory disease were included in the study. Patients were asked to be consulted and interviewed and clinically investigated as a model questionnaire. Results. The duration of the menstrual cycle up to 25 days was found in 21 (17.95±3.55%) vs. 8 (6.86±6.84%); 26-31 days menstrual cycle showed 28 (23.93±3.04%) vs. 43 (36.75±4.46%) patients. Menstrual period more than 32 days was 42 (35.90±4.43%) vs. 31 (26.50±4.08%). Absence of menstrual cycle showed 6 (5.13±2.04%) vs. 10 (8.55±2.59%). The duration of menstruation up to 5 days showed 59 (50.42±4.61%) vs. 62 (52.99±4.33%). Prolonged menstruation showed 32 (27.35±4.12%) vs. 20 (17.09±3.53%) patients. Primary dysmenorrhea was found in 23 (19.66±3.67%) vs. 27 patients (23.08±3.89%). Secondary dysmenorrhea showed 47 (40.17±4.53%) vs. 39 (33.33±4.36%) women. The presence of preovulatory syndrome was observed in 32 (27.35±4.12%) vs. 14 (11.98±3.00%). Conclusions. When evaluating patients after an episode of acute pelvic inflammatory disease we found that the effects of disease left their mark on the characteristic of the menstrual period. Namely prolonged menstruation in 20% of cases, the disappearance of the cycle in 6% of patients and associated with dysmenorrhea in 35% of cases.