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Инфекционные заболевания. Инфекционные лихорадки (585) |
Вирусология (442) |
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SM ISO690:2012 ŞCIUCA, Svetlana, SELEVESTRU, Rodica, BĂLUȚEL, Tatiana, CONICA, Corina, ROTARU-COJOCARI, Diana. Particularitățile manifestărilor respiratorii ale infecției COVID -19 la copii. In: One Health and Risk Management, 2022, nr. 3(3), pp. 33-38. ISSN 2587-3458. DOI: https://doi.org/10.38045/ohrm.2022.3.05 |
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One Health and Risk Management | ||||||
Numărul 3(3) / 2022 / ISSN 2587-3458 /ISSNe 2587-3466 | ||||||
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DOI:https://doi.org/10.38045/ohrm.2022.3.05 | ||||||
CZU: [616.98:578.834.1+616.2]-053.2 | ||||||
Pag. 33-38 | ||||||
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Introduction. COVID-19 infection is common in the pediatric population, presenting a variety of respiratory manifestations and complications. Material and methods. The study involved 64 children from the COVID-19 section, Institute of Mother and Child, with an average age of 2.04±0.4 years (variations 1 day-17 years), divided into 5 age groups: 0-1 month, 1-12 months, 1-3 years, 3-7 years, >7 years. The methodology of the study is directed to the assess the significance of clinical manifestations in the COVID-19 infection episode. Results. As a result of 21 cases, this study discovered a higher frequency of the disease in infants. The nosological expression of the infection was dominated by pneumonia and unique cases of infection in four children with upper respiratory infections. Eleven children showed severe evolution, the moderate form being the dominant one. An almost constant feature in children in the study was a febrile syndrome, which in 31 cases was > 38.0oC. Every second child showed catarrhal respiratory signs, cough, and cyanosis in 66.1% of the children, chest circulation in 32.1% of the cases, wheezing in 6 children. COVID-19 infection in hospitalized children resulted in respiratory complications in 81.3% of cases and toxic infections – 23.4%. Conclusions. Analyzing the age structure of children with COVID-19 infection, a higher frequency of the disease was found in infants. In hospitalized children with SARS-CoV-2 infection, the disease manifests primarily in a moderate form (70.3%). Despite the predominance of moderate forms of the disease, children are susceptible to develop the complications and severe forms of the SARS-CoV-2 infection. |
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Cuvinte-cheie COVID-19, clinical signs, complications, respiratory syndrome, children, Covid19, manifestări clinice, complicaţii, sindrom respirator, copii |
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