Characteristics of clinical manifestations of gout in the elderly people
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2024-06-09 15:53
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ROTARU, Larisa, GROPPA, Liliana, CODREANU, Cătălin O., SPINEI, Larisa, ARNAUT, Oleg, RUSSU, Eugen, NISTOR, Alesea, DUTCA, Lucia, PAMFIL, Cristina, CORNEA, Cornelia. Characteristics of clinical manifestations of gout in the elderly people. In: Romanian Journal of Rheumatology, 2022, vol. 31, nr. 3, pp. 118-123. ISSN 1843-0791. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37897/RJR.2022.3.3
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Romanian Journal of Rheumatology
Volumul 31, Numărul 3 / 2022 / ISSN 1843-0791 /ISSNe 2069-6086

Characteristics of clinical manifestations of gout in the elderly people

DOI:https://doi.org/10.37897/RJR.2022.3.3

Pag. 118-123

Rotaru Larisa12, Groppa Liliana21, Codreanu Cătălin O.3, Spinei Larisa2, Arnaut Oleg2, Russu Eugen2, Nistor Alesea2, Dutca Lucia2, Pamfil Cristina4, Cornea Cornelia2
 
1 Timofei Moșneaga Republican Clinical Hospital,
2 ”Nicolae Testemițanu” State University of Medicine and Pharmacy,
3 University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Carol Davilla”, Bucharest,
4 Iuliu Haţieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj-Napoca
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 15 mai 2024


Rezumat

Introduction. Gout in elderly patients is characterized a pronounced comorbid background [2,8-10], which causes difficulties in their management [9]. Objectives of the study. Analysis of the comorbid background for gout in different age groups. Identification of risk factors characteristics, the onset and evolution of gout in elderly people compared to middle-aged patients. Material and methods. To achieve the goal of the cross-sectional study, 237 patients with gout (average age for the men 60±8.0 years and for the women 63±9.0 years) were examined. Results. The patients were separated into two groups, depending on the age of onset of gout: the age of onset up to and including 59 years (group I, 146 people) and the age of onset after 60 years inclusive (group II, 91 people). The average age in group I was 58.1±11.7 years, in group II - 72.8±4.1 years (p<0,1). Conclusions. The average number of concomitant diseases is 2 times higher in the group of gout patients aged 60 years and older (4.0 [3.0; 5.0]) than in the group of patients with gout under the age of 59 years inclusive (2.0 [2.0;3.0], p <0,1), in patients with the onset of gout at the age of 59 years inclusive, the development of coronary artery disease, chronic heart failure and nephrolithiasis occurs significantly earlier than in patients with the onset of gout at the age of 60 years and older (48,4±6,9 years and 59,1±5,0 years; 53,6 ± 3,4 years and 65,6±9,0 years; 37,3±8,9 years and, respectively, 54,9±14,6 years, p<0,05 in all cases).

Cuvinte-cheie
gout, elderly, comorbidities