Determination of Rheum rhaponticum L. extracts insecticidal activity for Aphididae pests controlling
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2023-12-19 11:11
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GLADCAIA, Alla, ZAVATIN, Maria, VOLOSCHYUK, Leonid. Determination of Rheum rhaponticum L. extracts insecticidal activity for Aphididae pests controlling. In: Studii și Cercetări - Biologie , 2018, vol. 27, pp. 7-10. ISSN 1224-919X.
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Studii și Cercetări - Biologie
Volumul 27 / 2018 / ISSN 1224-919X /ISSNe 2457-5178

Determination of Rheum rhaponticum L. extracts insecticidal activity for Aphididae pests controlling


Pag. 7-10

Gladcaia Alla, Zavatin Maria, Voloschyuk Leonid
 
Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection of the Moldovan Academy of Sciences
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 20 octombrie 2023


Rezumat

The rhubarb root, leaves and inflorescence extracts are a source of various bioactive substances. As part of the chemical raw materials from Rheum rhaponticum, 3 basic bioactive substances, that are promising for the creation of plant protection products, can be identified - emodin (pesticide, antifidant, bactericide, fungicide), quercetin (antifidant for flying insects, pesticide, bactericide, antiviral, aldose-reductase inhibitor) and oxalic acid (antiseptic, activator). The action of R. rhaponticum extracts on the Aphididae family pests was determined. Insecticidal activity of rhubarb leaves extract against aphids (57.8%) allows using it in environmental protection of plants in combination with insecticides, in order to reduce the number of chemical treatments.

Cuvinte-cheie
R. rhaponticum root extract (R), R. rhaponticum leaf extract (L), R. rhaponticum flowers extract (F), Aphis pomi Degeer, Aphis fabae Scop и Schizaphis graminum (Rondani), insecticidal activity