Fe (III)-based ammonia-free bath for electrodeposition of Fe-W alloys
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NICOLENCO, Aliona, TSYNTSARU, Natalia, CESIULIS, Henrikas. Fe (III)-based ammonia-free bath for electrodeposition of Fe-W alloys. In: Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 2017, vol. 164, pp. D590-D596. ISSN 0013-4651. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1149/2.1001709jes
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Journal of the Electrochemical Society
Volumul 164 / 2017 / ISSN 0013-4651

Fe (III)-based ammonia-free bath for electrodeposition of Fe-W alloys

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1149/2.1001709jes

Pag. D590-D596

Nicolenco Aliona1, Tsyntsaru Natalia12, Cesiulis Henrikas1
 
1 Vilnius University,
2 Institute of Applied Physics, Academy of Sciences of Moldova
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 15 februarie 2023


Rezumat

Electrodeposited Fe-W alloys are the subject of extensive studies to be applied in versatile engineering applications, and many solutions based on Fe(II) complexes are described for their deposition. However, in aqueous solutions containing dissolved oxygen, Fe(II) compounds are unstable thermodynamically and tend to oxidize to Fe(III) state that decreases the sustainability of the baths. The aim of the present study was to develop an environment-friendly and thermodynamically stable Fe(III)-based electrolyte for electrodeposition of Fe-W alloys with tunable composition. It was found that: (i) concurrent use of two complexing agents as citric and glycolic acids stabilizes Fe(III)-based bath in neutral and weak alkaline medium (no precipitates are formed); (ii) the current efficiency of the process can reach up to 60.70%, which has never been reported before for Fe-W alloys electrodeposition; (iii) nanocrystalline Fe-W coatings containing 11.24 at.% of Wcan be obtained from Fe(III)-based glycolate-citrate bath at temperature range 20.65.C. The increase in tungsten content in the alloy resulted in decreased grain size up to < 5 nm; (iv) smooth, free of cracks and having deposition rates up to 0.18 μm/cm1 alloys are successfully electrodeposited at elevated temperatures from elaborated glycolate-citrate electrolyte.

Cuvinte-cheie
Binary alloys, corrosion, deposition, Deposition rates, dissolved oxygen, Electrodeposition, Electrodes, Electrolytes, Iron alloys, Nanocrystalline alloys, nanocrystals, Solutions, sustainable development, tungsten, Tungsten alloys