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SM ISO690:2012 DIDENCU, Alexandru, DANILOV, Lucian, ABABII, Polina, SMETANCA, Vladimir, FORTUNA, Valeriu, ADAM, Elena. Cohlear implant in children. Experience of Emilian Coțaga ENT clinic. In: Revista de Ştiinţe ale Sănătăţii din Moldova, 2022, nr. 3 An.1(29), p. 354. ISSN 2345-1467. |
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Revista de Ştiinţe ale Sănătăţii din Moldova | ||||||
Numărul 3 An.1(29) / 2022 / ISSN 2345-1467 | ||||||
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Pag. 354-354 | ||||||
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Sensorineural hearing loss is one of the most severe ENT conditions with a negative impact on the patient’s quality of life. Cochlear implantation is considered the gold standard in the treatment of congenital and acquired deafness, severe / profound form. Objective of the study. Analysis of cochlear implant results for auditory-verbal, psychological and social rehabilitation of patients with severe / profound sensorineural hearing loss. Material and Methods. Analysis of the treatment of severe / deep sensorineural deafness and the evolution of the recovery of the auditory-verbal capacity, in 55 cochlear implant patients, in the pediatric Emilian Coțaga ENT Clinic during the period 2017-2022. Results. According to the severity of the disease, 71% of cases had a form of profound deafness, 22% severe form and 7% moderate-severe. According to the age groups, 2 children were 0-17 months, 1.5-2 years: 9, 2-3 years:17, 3-4 years: 13, 4-5 years: 9, 5-6 years: 2, 6 -7.5 years: 2, 17 years 1 child. In 22% the electrode was inserted through cochleostomy, 78% through the round window. Intraoperative, in 98% of cases the positive stapedian reflex was appreciated. In 3 children over 3 months postoperative, it was necessary to revise the cochlear implant due to the inflammation of the operated ear. Currently, all implanted patients are registered at the Audiology Center. Conclusion. Although there is a difference between the hearing quality of a healthy patient and a patient with a cochlear implant, the best treatment that restores the patient’s hearing in the long term is certainly cochlear implantation. |
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Cuvinte-cheie cochlear implant, Deafness, hearing rehabilitation, implant cohlear, surditate, reabilitare auditivă |
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