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![]() ROTARY, S., GORE, Andrei. Results of selection of winter durum wheat in Republic of Moldova. In: Тенденции развития агрофизики: от актуальных проблем земледелия и растениеводства к технологиям будущего: . Посвящено памяти академика Е.И. Ермакова, Ed. 2, 2-4 octombrie 2019, St. Petersburg. St. Petersburg, Russia: ФГБНУ АФИ, 2019, Ediția 2, pp. 335-340. ISBN 978-5-905200-40-3. |
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Тенденции развития агрофизики: от актуальных проблем земледелия и растениеводства к технологиям будущего Ediția 2, 2019 |
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Conferința "Тенденции развития агрофизики: от актуальных проблем земледелия и растениеводства к технологиям будущего" 2, St. Petersburg, Rusia, 2-4 octombrie 2019 | ||||||
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Pag. 335-340 | ||||||
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In such a way, using interspecific and intraspecific hybridizations by the way of repeated selections, was created value sources of initial material for selection of hard winter wheat. All these lines have been studied into various experiences of the breeding process (in selection, control and competitive plots). The grain yield of the best forms selected from various hybrids have varied between 5,2–9,36 t/ha. In result of many years work, the plant breeders of our country has created new varieties of this valuable culture that are characterized by good winter hardiness, productivity and the resistance to mealy dew, rust and fusarial diseases. New varieties: Auriu 273, Hordeiforme 333, 335, 340, Auriu 1, 2, 3 are of interest for cultivation in the fields of Republic Moldova and as valuable donors in the process of hybridization and creation of new varieties. On the verage, for 3 years the grain yield of these varieties was 3,3 - 6,7 t/ha. They have a large grain of amber – yellow color containing a high percent of protein (13,2 - 15,5%) and gluten (24–32%). At present moment 4 (four) sorts Auriu 273, Hordeiforme 333, 335, 340 are zoned in the Republic of Moldova. Our sorts and forms of hard winter wheat with high productivity have got a big practical value for selection in Moldova. Based on above we can draw a conclusion that most of our sorts created by us can be used in crossings as sources and donors of one or a few economic valuable characters and features. The variety Hordeiforme 340 thanks to the high results by productivity, resistance to wintering, falling and diseases, was recognized in 2016, in the Republic of Moldova and the varieties Auriu 2, Sofidurum are studied at the State Commission. |
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