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![]() PETCU, Ludmila, GOLOVIN, Boris, PEȘTEREANU, Mihail, LUPU, Svetlana, BICIC, Tatiana. Etiology of acute intoxications in children. In: Cercetarea în biomedicină și sănătate: calitate, excelență și performanță, Ed. 1, 20-22 octombrie 2021, Chişinău. Chișinău, Republica Moldova: 2021, p. 391. ISBN 978-9975-82-223-7 (PDF).. |
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Cercetarea în biomedicină și sănătate: calitate, excelență și performanță 2021 | ||||||
Conferința "Cercetarea în biomedicină și sănătate: calitate, excelență și performanță" 1, Chişinău, Moldova, 20-22 octombrie 2021 | ||||||
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Pag. 391-391 | ||||||
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Rezumat | ||||||
Background. tions in children are an important problem in pediatric practice due to their frequency and severity. Objective of the study. To detect as early as possible the type of intoxication in the child, the time interval since the intoxication occurred and to act promptly and correctly in providing first aid and treatment. Material and Methods. The study included 92 medical records from the Emergency Department for the period 01.01.2021-02.06.2021. Results. As a result, it was found that 82 children (89%) were requested by the AMU team, being transported to the DMU,10 children (1.08%) addressed themselves. By age:1-5 years-53 children (57.62%) the intoxications being accidental; 13-17 years-28 children (30.43%) with suicidal purpose; 6-12 years - 11 children (11.95%). Drug poisoning prevails-50 children (54.34%), chemicals-19 children (20.65%), CO-10 children (10.86%), ethnobotanical-3 children (3.26%), hydrocarbons- 3children (3.26%), alcohol-3 children (3.26%), organophosphorus-2 children (2.17%), pesticides-1child (1.08%), nitrates-1 child (1.08%). 75 children (81.52%) were hospitalized in the toxicology department. Conclusion. The most important element of a favorable prognosis in acute intoxications in children consists in the early detection of acute intoxication, providing first aid at the prehospital stage, transport in the shortest time to the Emergency Department and providing treatment according to the protocol. |
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Cuvinte-cheie child, intoxication, emergency, copii, intoxicaţie, urgență |
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Cerif XML Export
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?> <CERIF xmlns='urn:xmlns:org:eurocris:cerif-1.5-1' xsi:schemaLocation='urn:xmlns:org:eurocris:cerif-1.5-1 http://www.eurocris.org/Uploads/Web%20pages/CERIF-1.5/CERIF_1.5_1.xsd' xmlns:xsi='http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance' release='1.5' date='2012-10-07' sourceDatabase='Output Profile'> <cfResPubl> <cfResPublId>ibn-ResPubl-144886</cfResPublId> <cfResPublDate>2021</cfResPublDate> <cfStartPage>391</cfStartPage> <cfISBN>978-9975-82-223-7 (PDF).</cfISBN> <cfURI>https://ibn.idsi.md/ro/vizualizare_articol/144886</cfURI> <cfTitle cfLangCode='EN' cfTrans='o'>Etiology of acute intoxications in children</cfTitle> <cfKeyw cfLangCode='EN' cfTrans='o'>child; intoxication; emergency; copii; intoxicaţie; urgență</cfKeyw> <cfAbstr cfLangCode='EN' cfTrans='o'><p>Background. tions in children are an important problem in pediatric practice due to their frequency and severity. Objective of the study. To detect as early as possible the type of intoxication in the child, the time interval since the intoxication occurred and to act promptly and correctly in providing first aid and treatment. Material and Methods. The study included 92 medical records from the Emergency Department for the period 01.01.2021-02.06.2021. Results. As a result, it was found that 82 children (89%) were requested by the AMU team, being transported to the DMU,10 children (1.08%) addressed themselves. By age:1-5 years-53 children (57.62%) the intoxications being accidental; 13-17 years-28 children (30.43%) with suicidal purpose; 6-12 years - 11 children (11.95%). Drug poisoning prevails-50 children (54.34%), chemicals-19 children (20.65%), CO-10 children (10.86%), ethnobotanical-3 children (3.26%), hydrocarbons- 3children (3.26%), alcohol-3 children (3.26%), organophosphorus-2 children (2.17%), pesticides-1child (1.08%), nitrates-1 child (1.08%). 75 children (81.52%) were hospitalized in the toxicology department. Conclusion. The most important element of a favorable prognosis in acute intoxications in children consists in the early detection of acute intoxication, providing first aid at the prehospital stage, transport in the shortest time to the Emergency Department and providing treatment according to the protocol.</p></cfAbstr> <cfAbstr cfLangCode='RO' cfTrans='o'><p>Introducere. Intoxicațiile acute la copii reprezintă o problemă importantă în practica pediatrică, din cauza frecvenței și severității. Scopul lucrării. Depistarea, cât mai precoce, a tipului intoxicației la copii, a intervalului de timp de când s-a produs intoxicația și a acționa prompt și corect în acordarea primului ajutor și în tratament. Material și metode. În studiu au fost incluse 92 de fișe medicale din Departamentul de Urgență ale IMSP Institutul Mamei și Copilului, pentru perioada 01.01.2021-02.06.2021. Rezultate. În rezultat s-a constatat că la 82 de copii (89%) a fost solicitată echipa AMU, fiind transportați la DMU, 10 copii (1,08%) s-au adresat de individual. Clasificarea după vârstă constituie: 1-5 ani - 53 de copii (57,62%) intoxicațiile fiind accidentale; 13-17 ani - 28 de copii (30,43%) cu scop suicidal; 6-12 ani – 11 copii (11,95%). Prevalează intoxicațiile cu medicamente - 50 de copii (54,34%), substanțe chimice - 19 copii (20,65%), CO - 10 copii (10,86%), etnobotanice - 3 copii (3,26%), hidrocarburi - 3 copii (3,26%), alcool – 3 copii (3,26%), organofosforice - 2 copii (2,17%), pesticide – 1 copil (1,08%), nitrați - 1 copil (1,08%). 75 de copii (81,52%) au fost internați în secția de toxicologie, 16 copii (17,39%) externați la domiciliu. Concluzii. Elementul important de prognostic favorabil, în intoxicațiile acute la copii, constă în depistarea precoce a intoxicației acute, acordarea primului ajutor la etapa de prespital, transportarea în cel mai scurt timp la Departamentul de urgență, acordarea tratamentului conform protocolului.</p></cfAbstr> <cfResPubl_Class> <cfClassId>eda2d9e9-34c5-11e1-b86c-0800200c9a66</cfClassId> <cfClassSchemeId>759af938-34ae-11e1-b86c-0800200c9a66</cfClassSchemeId> <cfStartDate>2021T24:00:00</cfStartDate> </cfResPubl_Class> <cfResPubl_Class> <cfClassId>e601872f-4b7e-4d88-929f-7df027b226c9</cfClassId> <cfClassSchemeId>40e90e2f-446d-460a-98e5-5dce57550c48</cfClassSchemeId> <cfStartDate>2021T24:00:00</cfStartDate> </cfResPubl_Class> <cfPers_ResPubl> <cfPersId>ibn-person-27879</cfPersId> <cfClassId>49815870-1cfe-11e1-8bc2-0800200c9a66</cfClassId> <cfClassSchemeId>b7135ad0-1d00-11e1-8bc2-0800200c9a66</cfClassSchemeId> <cfStartDate>2021T24:00:00</cfStartDate> </cfPers_ResPubl> <cfPers_ResPubl> <cfPersId>ibn-person-19304</cfPersId> <cfClassId>49815870-1cfe-11e1-8bc2-0800200c9a66</cfClassId> <cfClassSchemeId>b7135ad0-1d00-11e1-8bc2-0800200c9a66</cfClassSchemeId> <cfStartDate>2021T24:00:00</cfStartDate> </cfPers_ResPubl> <cfPers_ResPubl> <cfPersId>ibn-person-82901</cfPersId> <cfClassId>49815870-1cfe-11e1-8bc2-0800200c9a66</cfClassId> <cfClassSchemeId>b7135ad0-1d00-11e1-8bc2-0800200c9a66</cfClassSchemeId> <cfStartDate>2021T24:00:00</cfStartDate> </cfPers_ResPubl> <cfPers_ResPubl> <cfPersId>ibn-person-19334</cfPersId> <cfClassId>49815870-1cfe-11e1-8bc2-0800200c9a66</cfClassId> <cfClassSchemeId>b7135ad0-1d00-11e1-8bc2-0800200c9a66</cfClassSchemeId> <cfStartDate>2021T24:00:00</cfStartDate> </cfPers_ResPubl> <cfPers_ResPubl> <cfPersId>ibn-person-36177</cfPersId> <cfClassId>49815870-1cfe-11e1-8bc2-0800200c9a66</cfClassId> <cfClassSchemeId>b7135ad0-1d00-11e1-8bc2-0800200c9a66</cfClassSchemeId> <cfStartDate>2021T24:00:00</cfStartDate> </cfPers_ResPubl> </cfResPubl> <cfPers> <cfPersId>ibn-Pers-27879</cfPersId> <cfPersName_Pers> <cfPersNameId>ibn-PersName-27879-3</cfPersNameId> <cfClassId>55f90543-d631-42eb-8d47-d8d9266cbb26</cfClassId> <cfClassSchemeId>7375609d-cfa6-45ce-a803-75de69abe21f</cfClassSchemeId> <cfStartDate>2021T24:00:00</cfStartDate> <cfFamilyNames>Petcu</cfFamilyNames> <cfFirstNames>Ludmila</cfFirstNames> </cfPersName_Pers> </cfPers> <cfPers> <cfPersId>ibn-Pers-19304</cfPersId> <cfPersName_Pers> <cfPersNameId>ibn-PersName-19304-3</cfPersNameId> <cfClassId>55f90543-d631-42eb-8d47-d8d9266cbb26</cfClassId> <cfClassSchemeId>7375609d-cfa6-45ce-a803-75de69abe21f</cfClassSchemeId> <cfStartDate>2021T24:00:00</cfStartDate> <cfFamilyNames>Golovin</cfFamilyNames> <cfFirstNames>Boris</cfFirstNames> </cfPersName_Pers> </cfPers> <cfPers> <cfPersId>ibn-Pers-82901</cfPersId> <cfPersName_Pers> <cfPersNameId>ibn-PersName-82901-3</cfPersNameId> <cfClassId>55f90543-d631-42eb-8d47-d8d9266cbb26</cfClassId> <cfClassSchemeId>7375609d-cfa6-45ce-a803-75de69abe21f</cfClassSchemeId> <cfStartDate>2021T24:00:00</cfStartDate> <cfFamilyNames>Peștereanu</cfFamilyNames> <cfFirstNames>Mihail</cfFirstNames> </cfPersName_Pers> </cfPers> <cfPers> <cfPersId>ibn-Pers-19334</cfPersId> <cfPersName_Pers> <cfPersNameId>ibn-PersName-19334-3</cfPersNameId> <cfClassId>55f90543-d631-42eb-8d47-d8d9266cbb26</cfClassId> <cfClassSchemeId>7375609d-cfa6-45ce-a803-75de69abe21f</cfClassSchemeId> <cfStartDate>2021T24:00:00</cfStartDate> <cfFamilyNames>Lupu</cfFamilyNames> <cfFirstNames>Svetlana</cfFirstNames> </cfPersName_Pers> </cfPers> <cfPers> <cfPersId>ibn-Pers-36177</cfPersId> <cfPersName_Pers> <cfPersNameId>ibn-PersName-36177-3</cfPersNameId> <cfClassId>55f90543-d631-42eb-8d47-d8d9266cbb26</cfClassId> <cfClassSchemeId>7375609d-cfa6-45ce-a803-75de69abe21f</cfClassSchemeId> <cfStartDate>2021T24:00:00</cfStartDate> <cfFamilyNames>Bicic</cfFamilyNames> <cfFirstNames>Tatiana</cfFirstNames> </cfPersName_Pers> </cfPers> </CERIF>