Articolul precedent |
Articolul urmator |
346 1 |
Ultima descărcare din IBN: 2021-07-25 05:37 |
SM ISO690:2012 CAZACU, Zoreana. Complexele placentare la pacientele cu tuberculoză activă. In: Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”, 21-23 octombrie 2020, Chişinău. Chişinău: USMF, 2020, p. 598. |
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Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” 2020 | ||||||
Congresul "Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”" Chişinău, Moldova, 21-23 octombrie 2020 | ||||||
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Pag. 598-598 | ||||||
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Rezumat | ||||||
Background. The structure and macroscopic appearance of placental complexes have a significant impact on the harmonious intrauterine development of the fetus. The pathological changes of the placentas, occurred against the background of the tuberculous process, impose the insufficient development of the fetus. Objective of the study. The comparative analysis of the anatomical features of placental complexes in patients with active tuberculosis (TB) of the respiratory organs. Material and Methods. Material for the study served the placental complexes from 116 births (58 from the group with active TB of the respiratory organs LB and 58 from the group without TB LM), which were examined according to the standard algorithm, included macroscopic analysis, weighing. The mass, thickness, lesions of the parenchyma, diameter, length and place of insertion of the umbilical cord (UC) were assessed Results. The average length of UC was estimated to be 56.57 ± 0.53 cm in LB and 53.43 ± 0.42 cm in LM, p <0.001; short UC - in 6 (10.3 ± 4.0%) cases in LB and in 5 (8.6 ± 3.7%) cases in LM; true node in 3 (5.2 ± 2.9%) cases in LB. Central UC insertion was found in 53 (91.4 ± 3.7%) cases of LB and 58 (100.0 ±%) cases of LM; marginal insertion of UC only in patients with LB - 5 (8.6 ± 3.7%). The mean weight of the placenta in LB was 480.27 ± 15.7 g and 546.72 ± 12.63 g in LM, p <0.001; average thickness - 2.69 ± 0.08 cm in LB and 2.71 ± 0.05 cm in LM. In LB, a non-uniform differentiation of cotyledons was estimated in 3 (2.6 ± 1.5%) cases, solitary infarcts in 6 (5.2 ± 2.1%) cases. Conclusion. The morphological changes detected in the placentas of patients with the active form of TB of the respiratory organs and characterized by a decrease in the average weight, thickness and functional structure of the placenta is accompanied by a reduction in the average weight of newborns. |
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Cuvinte-cheie tuberculosis, placenta, umbilical cord, tuberculoza, placenta, cordon ombilical |
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