The paper analyzes subsidies allocation to the agricultural farms in Moldova.  In the paper is researched the subsidies allocation on different types of assets and it impact on agricultural profit and output. For the carried analyses were used data collected from 1600 agricultural corporate farms in Moldova in 2009. According to the obtained results the subsidies should be allocate to the relatively efficient farms, which allows them to increase their output, fact demonstrated almost in all researched cases. As well, only the relatively efficient farms obtained profits from the allocated subsidies of 98,8 mil lei, others obtaining losses.   Cuvinte cheie: subvenţii, producători agricoli, eficienţa tehnică.