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SM ISO690:2012 TONTICI, Ecaterina, PALEGA, Daniela, ELADI, Veronica, RAŞCOV, Victor, SELEVESTRU, Rodica, ADAM, Ianoş, ŞCIUCA, Svetlana. Gastroesophagian reflux in children with chronic bronchopulmonary diseases. In: Cercetarea în biomedicină și sănătate: calitate, excelență și performanță, Ed. 1, 20-22 octombrie 2021, Chişinău. Chișinău, Republica Moldova: 2021, p. 378. ISBN 978-9975-82-223-7 (PDF).. |
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Cercetarea în biomedicină și sănătate: calitate, excelență și performanță 2021 | ||||||
Conferința "Cercetarea în biomedicină și sănătate: calitate, excelență și performanță" 1, Chişinău, Moldova, 20-22 octombrie 2021 | ||||||
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Rezumat | ||||||
Background. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a malady that can be pathogenically involved in the progression of bronchopulmonary disease (BPD). Objective of the study. Evaluation of gastroesophageal reflux (GER) in children with BPD. Material and Methods. The study included 41 children from the IMC Pneumology Clinic with GERD, mean age 8.1 ± 0.8 years (variations 1-17 years), divided into 4 age groups: 0-3 years, 4-6 years, 7- 11 years, 12-18 years. The diagnosis of GERD is confirmed by fibroesophagogastroduodenoscopy (FEGDS). Results. Insufficiency of the lower esophageal sphincter was detected in 7 children (17.1%: 95% CI 7.2-32.1), hyperemia of the esophageal mucosa in 87.8%. Gastric contents in the lumen of the esophagus were detected in all patients. Every fourth child suffers from duodeno-gastric reflux-26.8%, which proves that GERD can be not only acidic, but also alkaline, biliary. BPD were diagnosed in 34 children-83%, the highest rate due to recurrent pneumonia-48.8% and diseases with recurrent bronchoobstructive syndrome - 56.1%. Thus, asthma was in 26.9%, bronchopulmonary dysplasia in 7.3% of children. 36.6% of patients have a chronic cough with a mean duration of 7.2 ± 1.6 weeks. Conclusion. GERD in children often presents with extradigestivebroncho-pulmonary clinical syndromes manifested by recurrent and chronic diseases, which pathogenically interact and influence the evolution of these nosological entities. |
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Cuvinte-cheie gastroesophagealreflux, bronchopulmonarydisease, children, reflux gastroesofagian, maladii bronhopulmonare, copii |
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