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SM ISO690:2012 RACOVIȚĂ, Stela, SPRINCEAN, Mariana, PONEATENCO, Dumitru, GORDUZA, Eusebiu Vlad, MOSHIN, Veaceslav. Development of semen quality in male partners of infertile couples in the Republic of Moldova. In: One Health and Risk Management, 2020, nr. 1(1), pp. 36-41. ISSN 2587-3458. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3701047 |
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One Health and Risk Management | ||
Numărul 1(1) / 2020 / ISSN 2587-3458 /ISSNe 2587-3466 | ||
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DOI:https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3701047 | ||
CZU: 616.69-008.6(478) | ||
Pag. 36-41 | ||
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Rezumat | ||
Introduction. It is estimated that over 15% of couples of reproductive age face infertility worldwide. In about half of these cases the male factor is involved. To assess the potential of male fertility the spermiogram analysis may not always be an optimal diagnostic tool, but it remains the basic clinical tool. Material and methods. The purpose of the study is to analyze the regional tendencies of the semen quality in male partners of couples facing infertility. A retrospective study of 4625 patients subject to semen analysis between 2012-2018 was conducted. All semen samples were collected after a recommended period of sexual abstinence of three to five days. The spermiogram analysis was performed by the computerized method according to WHO guidelines for Human Semen analysis, 2010. Results. Of the total number of 4625 men examined, 1861 (40.2%) presented normal values of semen – normozoospermia, and 2764 (59.8%) showed abnormal semen parameters. Asthenozoospermia was the most common abnormality profile recorded in 1394 (30.2%) men, followed by oligoasthenozoospermia diagnosed in 973 men (21.0%). Azoospermia was found in 200 men with an estimated prevalence of 4.3%. In 113 men examined, oligozoospermia was found in 2.4%. Oligoasthenoteratozoospermia was diagnosed in 1.5% and necrozoospermia in 0.3%. Conclusion. The study provides the first evidence that semen quality in men in the Republic of Moldova who are facing infertility in couples has deteriorated over the years. |
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Cuvinte-cheie human semen, male infertility, Diagnosis, reference values, material seminal, infertilitate masculină, diagnostic, valori de referință |
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<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?> <resource xmlns:xsi='http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance' xmlns='http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-3' xsi:schemaLocation='http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-3 http://schema.datacite.org/meta/kernel-3/metadata.xsd'> <identifier identifierType='DOI'>10.5281/zenodo.3701047</identifier> <creators> <creator> <creatorName>Racoviță, S.</creatorName> <affiliation>Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu“, Moldova, Republica</affiliation> </creator> <creator> <creatorName>Sprincean, M.L.</creatorName> <affiliation>Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu“, Moldova, Republica</affiliation> </creator> <creator> <creatorName>Poneatenco, D.</creatorName> <affiliation>Centrul Medical „Repromed”, Moldova, Republica</affiliation> </creator> <creator> <creatorName>Gorduza, E.</creatorName> <affiliation>Universitatea de Medicină şi Farmacie „Gr.T. Popa“, Iaşi, România</affiliation> </creator> <creator> <creatorName>Moşin, V.N.</creatorName> <affiliation>Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu“, Moldova, Republica</affiliation> </creator> </creators> <titles> <title xml:lang='en'>Development of semen quality in male partners of infertile couples in the Republic of Moldova</title> </titles> <publisher>Instrumentul Bibliometric National</publisher> <publicationYear>2020</publicationYear> <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType='ISSN' relationType='IsPartOf'>2587-3458</relatedIdentifier> <subjects> <subject>human semen</subject> <subject>male infertility</subject> <subject>Diagnosis</subject> <subject>reference values</subject> <subject>material seminal</subject> <subject>infertilitate masculină</subject> <subject>diagnostic</subject> <subject>valori de referință</subject> <subject schemeURI='http://udcdata.info/' subjectScheme='UDC'>616.69-008.6(478)</subject> </subjects> <dates> <date dateType='Issued'>2020-04-03</date> </dates> <resourceType resourceTypeGeneral='Text'>Journal article</resourceType> <descriptions> <description xml:lang='en' descriptionType='Abstract'><p>Introduction. It is estimated that over 15% of couples of reproductive age face infertility worldwide. In about half of these cases the male factor is involved. To assess the potential of male fertility the spermiogram analysis may not always be an optimal diagnostic tool, but it remains the basic clinical tool. Material and methods. The purpose of the study is to analyze the regional tendencies of the semen quality in male partners of couples facing infertility. A retrospective study of 4625 patients subject to semen analysis between 2012-2018 was conducted. All semen samples were collected after a recommended period of sexual abstinence of three to five days. The spermiogram analysis was performed by the computerized method according to WHO guidelines for Human Semen analysis, 2010. Results. Of the total number of 4625 men examined, 1861 (40.2%) presented normal values of semen – normozoospermia, and 2764 (59.8%) showed abnormal semen parameters. Asthenozoospermia was the most common abnormality profile recorded in 1394 (30.2%) men, followed by oligoasthenozoospermia diagnosed in 973 men (21.0%). Azoospermia was found in 200 men with an estimated prevalence of 4.3%. In 113 men examined, oligozoospermia was found in 2.4%. Oligoasthenoteratozoospermia was diagnosed in 1.5% and necrozoospermia in 0.3%. Conclusion. The study provides the first evidence that semen quality in men in the Republic of Moldova who are facing infertility in couples has deteriorated over the years.</p></description> <description xml:lang='ro' descriptionType='Abstract'><p>Introducere. La nivel mondial se estimează că peste 15% dintre cuplurile de vârstă reproductivă se confruntă cu infertilitatea, iar în aproximativ jumătate din aceste cazuri este implicat factorul masculin. Pentru evaluarea potențialului de fertilitate masculină spermograma poate să nu fie întotdeauna un instrument de diagnostic optim, cu toate acestea însă rămâne în continuare instrumentul clinic de bază. Material și metode. Scopul: analiza tendințelor regionale ale calității materialului seminal la bărbații din cadrul cuplurilor ce se confruntă cu infertilitatea. Studiu retrospectiv a fost efectuat în perioada 2012-2018 pe un eșantion de 4625 bărbați care au făcut analize ale materialului seminal. Recoltarea probelor a fost făcută după abstinență de la ejaculare timp de 3-5 zile în condiții de laborator. Spermograma s-a realizat prin metoda computerizată conform criteriilor și valorilor de referință stabilite de OMS în anul 2010. Rezultate. Din numărul total de 4625 de bărbați investigați, 1861 (40,2%) au prezentat valori normale ale materialului seminal normozoospermie și 2764 (59,8%) au prezentat tulburări de spermatogeneză. Cea mai frecventă anomalie a spermatogenezei a fost înregistrată astenozoospermia – la 1394 de bărbați cu o frecvență de 30,2%, urmată de oligoastenozoospermia – la 973 de bărbați în 21,0% din cazuri. La 200 de bărbați a fost înregistrată azoospermia, frecvența fiind de 4,3%, iar la 113 bărbați investigați a fost depistată oligozoospermia cu frecvența de 2,4%, oligoastenoteratozoospermia – în 1,5% și necrozoospermia – în 0,3%. Concluzii. Studiul confirmă, că calitatea materialului seminal a bărbaților din Republica Moldova, care se confruntă cu infertilitatea în cuplu, se deteriorează de-a lungul anilor.</p></description> </descriptions> <formats> <format>application/pdf</format> </formats> </resource>