On n-groupoids in which all transformations are endomorphisms
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TROKHIMENKO, Valentin. On n-groupoids in which all transformations are endomorphisms. In: Quasigroups and Related Systems, 2011, vol. 19, nr. 2(26), pp. 349-352. ISSN 1561-2848.
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Quasigroups and Related Systems
Volumul 19, Numărul 2(26) / 2011 / ISSN 1561-2848

On n-groupoids in which all transformations are endomorphisms

Pag. 349-352

Trokhimenko Valentin
 
Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 17 decembrie 2013


Rezumat

For an n-ary groupoid we nd the neccesity and sucient conditions under which all its transformations are endomorphisms. It is known [1] that a semigroup in which each transformation is an endomorphism, is a left or right zero semigroup. Below we generalize this result to the case of n-ary groupoids. Let (G, o) be an n-ary groupoid, i.e., a nonempty set G with an n-ary operation o. Such groupoid is also called an n-groupoid (cf. [2]). An element 0 2 G is called a k-zero, where k 2 {1, 2, . . . , n}, of an n-groupoid (G, o), if o(x1, . . . , xk−1, 0, xk 1, . . . , xn) = 0 holds for all x1, . . . , xk−1, xk 1, . . . , xn 2 G. An n-groupoid in which each element is a k-zero is called an n-groupoid of k-zeros or a k-zero n-groupoid. Following [3], an n-groupoid (G, o) in which o(x1, . . . , xn) 2 {x1, . . . , xn} for any x1, . . . , xn 2 G is called quasitrivial.

Cuvinte-cheie
n-ary groupoid, quasi-trivial groupoid, endomorphism.