Conţinutul numărului revistei |
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85 0 |
SM ISO690:2012 SAPOJNIC, Nadejda, CARAUSH, A., ROIBU, Călin, CARAUSH, M., MOSCALU, Vitalie. Evolution of LV remodeling geometry and insulin resistance indices under conventional active medication on RAS: ramipril and eprosartan. In: European Journal of Heart Failure, 2019, vol. 21, supl. nr. 1, pp. 202-203. ISSN 1388-9842. |
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European Journal of Heart Failure | ||||||
Volumul 21, Supliment nr. 1 / 2019 / ISSN 1388-9842 /ISSNe 1879-0844 | ||||||
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Pag. 202-203 | ||||||
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In hypertensive patients, LVH and insulin resistance (IR) often coexist, amplifying development of TOD and HF. Therapeutic strategies should aim BP values, LVH , IR and RAS inhibitors would be "drug of choice" for such combinations. Objective: To compare the effects of an ARB-based regimen with eprosartan and ACEI ramipril on LVH and IR in hypertensives with preserved EF. Methods: 101 hypertensives (48,51% of men; 51,1±0,71 yrs) with LVH and IR were randomly assigned to ramipril (R-gr; n=56, mean dose=15,3mg±1,2 mg/d) or eprosartan (E-gr; n=45, mean dose=850±12,4 mg/d). ABPM, TTE, and HOMAIR were performed (baseline, 6, 12- months). LVMI> 95 g/m2 in women and >115 g/m2 in men identified LVH. Relative wall thickness (RWT >0.42) categorize geometry of Evolution of LV remodeling and HOMA IR. LV remodeling. To define IR was used HOMAIR levels > 2.5. Results: LV remodeling indices have a beneficial evolution in both study groups, but more significant (p<0.05) in the E-gr. After 12 months, number of patients in E-gr, who expressed normal pattern of LV geometry, appears to be almost twice higher compared to R-gr. Both therapeutic regimens have gradually improved HOMAIR values ( p<0.001), but with greater reduction in Egr (p<0.001) (Tab.1) Conclusion: Both drug-regiment progressively improve hypertensive LV geometry and IR indices, but with greater efficiency in the Eprosartan-medicated arm, proba-bly due to additional sympatholytic effect of its moiety. |
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