Staring with the present article, the magazine ' Administrate Publica (Public Administration) launches a new rubric "The 650th anniversary of the Moldovan State' Based on the Degree of the President of the country, this important event in the life of our state will be marked for the whole period of the year 2009 The author has profound!) studied the issues of the appearance, evolution and the \ constitution of the Moldovan State and renders not only his point of view on its multi- secular traditional system of administration, but also on issues of paramount importance for the modern Moldovan society. The special role of the ruler Stefan eel Mare (Stephan the Great) in the promotion of the administrative reforms in the Country of Moldova is invoked by pointing out the Contribution of other Moldovan rulers such as Dimitrie Cantemir, scholar and philosopher The article will be continued in issue I of 2008 magazine including new and interesting investigations and conclusions about the tumultuous history of the Country of Moldova.