This study addresses aspects related to the assessment of climatic elements, which play an important role in the spatial distribution of environmental components, in the structure, functionality and dynamics of natural ecosystems. This problem being necessary and current in the context in which the Orhei National Park needs special protection by virtue of its status. In order to assess the climatic conditions in the Orhei National Park, quantitative and qualitative parameters were analyzed represented by: average monthly and annual temperature, monthly and annual rainfall, which were taken from two meteorological stations (Bravicea and Dubăsari) for a period of 30 years (1990 - 2020). Thus, it was established that for the analyzed period, the general trend of average annual temperatures is one of increase, by about 1,450C. Regarding the amount of precipitation, this has a general tendency to increase by 8.7mm at Bravicea station and decrease by 11.4mm at Dubăsari station.