Врожденные катаракты – хирургия и результаты
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617.741-004.1-053.1-089 (1)
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БОБРОВА, Н.. Врожденные катаракты – хирургия и результаты. In: Sănătate Publică, Economie şi Management în Medicină , 2022, nr. 1(92-S), pp. 74-76. ISSN 1729-8687.
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Sănătate Publică, Economie şi Management în Medicină
Numărul 1(92-S) / 2022 / ISSN 1729-8687 /ISSNe 2587-3873

Врожденные катаракты – хирургия и результаты

Congenital cataracts - surgery and results

CZU: 617.741-004.1-053.1-089

Pag. 74-76

Боброва Н.
 
Институт глазных болезней и тканевой терапии им. В.П.Филатова НАМН Украины
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 29 mai 2022


Rezumat

A child’s eye differs from the eye of an adult by its anatomical and functional features. After birth, the visual system tends to develop until the age of 8 years, when it’s almost mature. Cataract surgery, especially in early childhood, should restore the transparency of the visual axis to ensure this development. A delay in the timing of intervention can disrupt the process of vision formation and cause deprivation amblyopia, which can be a determining factor affecting the final optical result of congenital cataract surgery. Professor Bobrova N.F. did more than 3000 surgeries in children of different ages (1 month - 18 years) with congenital cataracts of various clinical forms and manifestations and made observations of the results for more than 30 years. Together with her team, the professor developed a clinical and surgical classification. According to it, the whole variety of congenital cataracts can be classified into 3 groups - layered, total and atypical, each having distinctive features, is operated differently, at different times, and has variable visual prognosis.

Cuvinte-cheie
cataract, congenital cataract, cataract classification,

катаракта, врожденная катаракта классификация катаракты

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