Afghanistan still remains as one of the instable and “blackly” pliable from international security perspective and the country is still considering as a source-drive actor of so-called “Asymmetric Threats” emanated from the “Taliban” movement. Jihadist movements’ activation in Afghanistan caused direct military threats toward Central Asia and Caucasus regions and certainly after NATO ISAF mission, the situation could more deteriorate. Among asymmetric threats include – drug smuggling, arms illegal trafficking, export of Political Islam doctrinal scripts, military Jihadist network, international terrorism, etc. Global actors – USA, Russia, NATO, and China are seeking to cope with those challenges stemming from “Taliban” and ISIS forces as well as “Al-Qaida” and this strategy needs joint efforts together with strategic partners in combatting these new military actors at global and regional levels.