In Moldova, the same as in the most European countries, as a basic mechanism of fi nancing method in PHC is used “per capita”. But it is well known that each payment method in addition to the advantages has disadvantages, too. The main disadvantage of using the method “ per capita” is its passivity. For these reasons, funding for the reason that the provider “exists “ should be combined with funding for the provider that “ do certain services”. In this context, since 2013, Moldova has implemented a new payment mechanism for achieving the indicators of performance. Analyzing the results of the implementation of this mechanism were found a number of changes that demonstrate the positive character stimulation of the new payment mechanism on the performance in primary care and argues further studies in this area.