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SM ISO690:2012 SASANELLI, Nicola, TODERASH, Ion, CICCARESE, Franco, IURCU-STRĂISTARU, Elena, RUSU, Ştefan, TODERAŞ, Lidia, RENCO, Marek, MASSIMO, Franchi, GALLO, Marilita, BIVOL, Alexei, GOLOGAN, Ion. A sustainable management of corky root and root-knot nematodes by the biocontrol agent aphanocladium album isolate MX-95. In: Actual problems of zoology and parasitology: achievements and prospects, 13 octombrie 2017, Chișinău. Chișinău, Republica Moldova: Institutul de Zoologie, 2017, pp. 55-62. ISBN 978-9975-66-590-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.53937/9789975665902.08 |
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Actual problems of zoology and parasitology: achievements and prospects 2017 | ||||||
Simpozionul "Actual problems of zoology and parasitology: achievements and prospects" Chișinău, Moldova, 13 octombrie 2017 | ||||||
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DOI:https://doi.org/10.53937/9789975665902.08 | ||||||
Pag. 55-62 | ||||||
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A trial was carried out in a plastic house on tomato to assess the efficacy of the chitinolytic fungus Aphanocladium album isolate MX-95 (AA MX-95) against the soil borne pathogen Pyrenochaeta lycopersici and the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita. Treatments were: a) AA MX-95 applied in sub irrigation at 2.5 L/plot (1.2 x 107 CFU/mL, conidial suspension) in pre transplant (20 days), transplant and in post transplant (2 times every 20 days) + root dipping (5 min – conc. 1.2 x 107 CFU/mL) at transplant); b) as before indicated without treatment in pre transplant; c) root dipping and d) dazomet (chemical control) applied 30 days before transplant at 600 Kg/ha. Untreated plots served as control. A significant yield increase and a reduction of severity of corky root and nematode attacks were observed in AA MX-95 and dazomet treated plots in comparison to control. High positive correlations were found between the symptoms caused on tomato roots by M. incognita and P. lycopersici. |
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Cuvinte-cheie Pyrenochaeta lycopersici, chitinolytic fungus, bio-nematicide, Meloidogyne incognita, plant protection |
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