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![]() VATAMAN, Anatolie, CHIOSA, Vitalie, CIOLAC, Dumitru, GROPPA, Stanislav. Electrophysiological landmarks in the epileptic myoclonus. In: International Journal of Medical Dentistry, 2020, vol. 24, pp. 299-300. ISSN 2066-6063. |
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International Journal of Medical Dentistry | |||||||
Volumul 24 / 2020 / ISSN 2066-6063 /ISSNe 2066-6063 | |||||||
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Pag. 299-300 | |||||||
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Myoclonic epilepsies represent 6% to 25% of all epilepsies, which are frequently misdiagnosed, underdiagnosed and misunderstood as a mechanism. The aim of the research was seizures. Materials and methods. We performed clinical and neurophysiological examination (night video EEG-EMG monitoring - 10 hours) in 51 patients with myoclonic seizures (mean age 25 ± 9 years, 15 men). Results and discussion. In 36 patients we recorded 49 myoclonic seizures. Clinically, the combination of myoclonic seizures with generalized tonic-clonic seizures prevailed - 53%. The correlation of the myoclonus with the specific generalized hot flash was highlighted in the average third of the hot flash (44%). The onset of myoclonus on the slow-wave polyspike pattern prevailed (41%) at the onset of the ascending portion of the slow wave. Conclusions. Polygraphy with simultaneous EMG-EEG recordings is a crucial tool for highlighting the peculiarities of epileptic myoclonic seizures. The evaluation of the clinical-electroencephalographic correlations demonstrates the presence of a vast polymorphism not only clinically but also electrophysiologically, suggesting the persistence of different mechanisms underlying the generation of the myoclonus |
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Cuvinte-cheie epileptic myoclonus, electroencephalographic, neurology |
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