Synthesis, Characterization, and Biological Properties of the Copper(II) Complexes with Novel Ligand: N-[4-({2-[1-(pyridin-2-yl)ethylidene]hydrazinecarbothioyl}amino)phenyl]acetamide
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RUSNAC, Roman, GARBUZ, Olga, CHUMAKOV, Yurii, TSAPKOV, Victor I., HUREAU, Christelle, ISTRATI, Dorin, GULYA, Aurelian. Synthesis, Characterization, and Biological Properties of the Copper(II) Complexes with Novel Ligand: N-[4-({2-[1-(pyridin-2-yl)ethylidene]hydrazinecarbothioyl}amino)phenyl]acetamide. In: Inorganics, 2023, vol. 11, pp. 1-17. ISSN 2304-6740. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/inorganics11100408
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Inorganics
Volumul 11 / 2023 / ISSN 2304-6740

Synthesis, Characterization, and Biological Properties of the Copper(II) Complexes with Novel Ligand: N-[4-({2-[1-(pyridin-2-yl)ethylidene]hydrazinecarbothioyl}amino)phenyl]acetamide

DOI:https://doi.org/10.3390/inorganics11100408

Pag. 1-17

Rusnac Roman1, Garbuz Olga12, Chumakov Yurii3, Tsapkov Victor I.1, Hureau Christelle4, Istrati Dorin5, Gulya Aurelian2
 
1 Moldova State University,
2 Institute of Zoology, MSU,
3 Institute of Applied Physics, MSU,
4 CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique. Laboratoire de Chimie ,
5 ”Nicolae Testemițanu” State University of Medicine and Pharmacy
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 11 noiembrie 2023


Rezumat

For the first time, a thiosemicarbazone-type ligand containing a paracetamol structural unit was synthesized. Five new coordination compounds based on copper(II) salts: [Cu(L)CH3COO] (1), [{Cu(L)Cl}2]·H2O (2), [Cu(L)H2O·DMF]NO3 (3), [Cu(L)Br] (4), [Cu(L)H2O]ClO4 (5), were obtained, where HL is N-[4-({2-[1-(pyridin-2-yl)ethylidene]hydrazinecarbothioyl}amino)phenyl]acetamide. The new HL was characterized by NMR, FTIR, spectroscopy, and X-ray crystallography. All copper(II) coordination compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, FTIR, EPR spectroscopy, and molar electrical conductivity. Furthermore, single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis elucidated the structures of thiosemicarbazone HL as well as complexes 1–3. All compounds were tested for antimicrobial, antifungal, and antioxidant activities, and their toxicity to Daphnia magna was studied. Biological evaluation has revealed that most of the synthesized compounds demonstrate promising antibacterial, antifungal, and antioxidant activities. In many cases, their antibacterial/antifungal activity is comparable to that of certain drugs used in medicine for these purposes, and in some cases, even surpasses them. HL and complexes 2–5 exhibit antioxidant activity that surpasses that of Trolox. Furthermore, HL and complex 2 display virtually no toxicity to D. magna.

Cuvinte-cheie
Antifungal activity, Antimicrobial activity, antioxidant activity, Coordination compound, crystal structure, thiosemicarbazone, toxicity