Human evolution has always emphasized the sanctioning of corruption from the perspective of the criminal law. At the present stage of development of the Republic of Moldova, a special role is to be given to the efficiency of the legal means of preventing and combating crimes, especially those against the good conduct of the activity in the public sphere and of corruption in the private sector. The legal, inadequate and sometimes outdated framework in relation to the domestic criminal recrudescence has amplified and developed the impact of corruption in society. In this situation, the legal mechanisms and the criminal law mechanisms for preventing, combating and circumventing corruption acts have a defining importance. Within this framework of legal mechanisms, the ones that outline the specifi city of interception and recording of calls and communications when detecting corruption offenses are identified.