A fost remarcat că numărul bolnavilor cu forme cronice de tuberculoză constituie 10,8% dintre numărul total al bolnavilor. Au fost studiate sursele de formare a acestor contingente de bolnavi, forme clinice, caracteristica microbiologică, drogrezistenţa micobacteriei, riscul epidemiologic al acestor bolnavi. A fost determinat că în termen de 3 ani cohorta bolnavilor cu forme cronice s-a micşorat de la 205 pînă la 102 (de 2 ori). Numărul deceselor a alcătuit 82, numărul bolnavilor cu vindercare – 17, au abandonat tratamentul – 28, 78 – prelungesc tratamentul pe DOTS Plus, ori pe schemă individuală. E necesar perfecţionarea metodelor de depistare, monitorizare şi organizare a tratamentului bolnavilor cu forme cronice de tuberculoză.

Roul of the patients with chronic forms of pulmonary tuberculosis in actual epidemiology It was determined the frequency of the patients with chronic forms among contingents (10,8%). There were studied the formation sources of the patients quotas with chronic pulmonary tuberculosis forms. The clinical and bacteriological symptoms were observed for the patients with chronic forms of pulmonary tuberculosis and the epidemiological risk. It was determined that within the period of three years, the number of patients in the cohort decreased from 205 to 102 patients. of the initial The number of the deceased constituted 82 (40.0%) patients. 17 (8.3%) were cured. The monitoring and the treatment measures improvement will allow us to decrease the quota of the patients with chronic forms of pulmonary tuberculosis.