He guarantor of the well-being of the population is the social state - the state of collective welfare, in which all members of the collective must have a minimum volume of goods and services, considered to be decent, normal, minimal. The social protection of motherhood, children, the elderly, vulnerable groups depends on the level of development of the social state of collective well-being. Currently, the Republic of Moldova is a state dependent on foreign loans. This fact explains the low salaries and pensions (which dynamically seem to be increasing), but which decrease in value, as the year passes under the pressure of rising prices, purchasing power.