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SM ISO690:2012 TOMA, Andreea, VASILE, Gabriel. Abnormalities of the first cervical vertebra in a Muslim community from Dobruja (Southeastern Romania): a case study. In: Revista de Arheologie, Antropologie și Studii Interdisciplinare (RAASI), 2023, nr. 5, pp. 363-375. ISSN 2587-3768. |
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Revista de Arheologie, Antropologie și Studii Interdisciplinare (RAASI) | ||||||
Numărul 5 / 2023 / ISSN 2587-3768 /ISSNe 2587-3776 | ||||||
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Pag. 363-375 | ||||||
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The individuals buried in the 18th-19th century Muslim cemetery from Constanța Boreal show, in addition to numerous dental and bone pathological changes, traumas, and anomalies, some congenital defects identified in two skeletons, after the examination of a third of the individuals. The lack of fusion identified in the middle of the anterior arch of the atlas vertebra is an unusual condition, especially since malformations of the first cervical vertebra are not commonly found in human skeletal material. The two anterior clefts presented in this study are the first anomalies of this type identified in ancient Romania`s populations. Nevertheless, defects of the anterior arch of the atlas could represent asymptomatic incidental findings on routine radiographs. Knowledge of this abnormality and its causative factors will contribute to a better understanding of spinal variations and malformations. |
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Cuvinte-cheie anterior cleft of the atlas, Anomalies, bioarchaeology, mediaeval period, Dobruja, fisura anterioară a atlasului, Anomalii, bioarheologie, perioada medievală, Dobrogea |
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<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?> <resource xmlns:xsi='http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance' xmlns='http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-3' xsi:schemaLocation='http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-3 http://schema.datacite.org/meta/kernel-3/metadata.xsd'> <creators> <creator> <creatorName>Toma, A.</creatorName> <affiliation>Universitatea din Bucureşti, România</affiliation> </creator> <creator> <creatorName>Vasile, G.</creatorName> <affiliation>Institutul de Arheologie „Vasile Pârvan”, Academia Română, România</affiliation> </creator> </creators> <titles> <title xml:lang='en'>Abnormalities of the first cervical vertebra in a Muslim community from Dobruja (Southeastern Romania): a case study</title> </titles> <publisher>Instrumentul Bibliometric National</publisher> <publicationYear>2023</publicationYear> <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType='ISSN' relationType='IsPartOf'>2587-3768</relatedIdentifier> <subjects> <subject>anterior cleft of the atlas</subject> <subject>Anomalies</subject> <subject>bioarchaeology</subject> <subject>mediaeval period</subject> <subject>Dobruja</subject> <subject>fisura anterioară a atlasului</subject> <subject>Anomalii</subject> <subject>bioarheologie</subject> <subject>perioada medievală</subject> <subject>Dobrogea</subject> </subjects> <dates> <date dateType='Issued'>2023-12-29</date> </dates> <resourceType resourceTypeGeneral='Text'>Journal article</resourceType> <descriptions> <description xml:lang='en' descriptionType='Abstract'><p>The individuals buried in the 18th-19th century Muslim cemetery from Constanța Boreal show, in addition to numerous dental and bone pathological changes, traumas, and anomalies, some congenital defects identified in two skeletons, after the examination of a third of the individuals. The lack of fusion identified in the middle of the anterior arch of the atlas vertebra is an unusual condition, especially since malformations of the first cervical vertebra are not commonly found in human skeletal material. The two anterior clefts presented in this study are the first anomalies of this type identified in ancient Romania`s populations. Nevertheless, defects of the anterior arch of the atlas could represent asymptomatic incidental findings on routine radiographs. Knowledge of this abnormality and its causative factors will contribute to a better understanding of spinal variations and malformations.</p></description> <description xml:lang='ro' descriptionType='Abstract'><p>Indivizii înmormântați în cimitirul musulman din secolele XVIII-XIX de la Constanța Boreal prezintă, pe lângă numeroase modificări patologice dentare și osoase, câteva traumatisme și anomalii, dar și defecte congenitale, acestea fiind identificate la doi dintre indivizi în urma examinării a unei treimi din seria scheletică. Lipsa fuziunii din mijlocul arcului anterior al atlasului este o afecțiune neobișnuită, mai ales că astfel de malformații ale primei vertebre cervicale nu sunt frecvent întâlnite în materialele scheletice umane. Cele două fisuri anterioare prezentate în acest studiu sunt primele anomalii de acest tip identificate la populațiile vechi de pe teritoriul României. Cu toate acestea, astfel de defecte ale arcului anterior al atlasului pot fi considerate constatări accidentale asimptomatice la radiografiile de rutină. Cunoașterea acestei anomalii și a factorilor care o determină vor contribui la o mai bună înțelegere a variațiilor și malformațiilor coloanei vertebrale.</p></description> </descriptions> <formats> <format>application/pdf</format> </formats> </resource>