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SM ISO690:2012 GUMOVSCHI, Ana. Digital innovations in support of the development of small and medium enterprises in the Republic of Moldova: challenges and perspectives. In: Adapting Public Services to the Technological Challenges and to the Business Environment Expectations, Ed. Ediția a 3-a, 8 decembrie 2023, Chişinău. Chişinău: Departamentul Editorial-Poligrafic al ASEM, 2023, Ediția a 3-a, pp. 42-44. |
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Adapting Public Services to the Technological Challenges and to the Business Environment Expectations Ediția a 3-a, 2023 |
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Conferința "Adapting Public Services to the Technological Challenges and to the Business Environment Expectations" Ediția a 3-a, Chişinău, Moldova, 8 decembrie 2023 | ||||||
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JEL: M13, M15, O33 | ||||||
Pag. 42-44 | ||||||
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Rezumat | ||||||
Digital transformation is a fusion of advanced technologies that integrate physical and digital systems and when combined with innovative business models and processes, leads to the creation of intelligent products, services and significantly improved productivity. Digitization, digital technologies and innovations have become the most powerful force shaping business today. Digitization drives innovation, promoting services that can help businesses grow and thrive. This can also make it easier for companies to deal with daily business challenges. Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) have proven to be very dynamic and flexible in the context of all current challenges, including the business modeling conditions in the context of the COVID – 19, which highlighted the need to accelerate the digital transformation in the Republic of Moldova Traditional methods were used in the preparation of the article of investigation, critical approach, statistical analysis, systematization as a result of the examination official reports and documents regarding the digitalization issues of small and medium-sized enterprises. The sector of small and medium enterprises is one of strategic importance for the national economy of the Republic of Moldova. In 2022, it represented approximately 99,2% of the total number of enterprises, generating 44,9% of sales revenue and employing 65,6% of the total number of employees in the economy. Through digitization, Moldovan SMEs can become more competitive and adapt to the rapid changes in the business environment. Digitization can help SMEs to optimize their processes and become more efficient, to identify new business opportunities and respond quickly to market changes, developing new products and services in line with market demand, to find new markets and customers on nationally and internationally market, to become more resilient in the face of economic and social challenges, to face competition with large enterprises. Republic of Moldova has a developed digital infrastructure, well-placed e-Gov services, Information and Communication Technology sector with an accelerated development. These circumstances facilitate the access of SMEs to the implementation of digital innovations, the support from the state being a crucial one. In the objective of supporting the digitization of SMEs, by GD no. 129 of 02.03.2022, the SME Digital Transformation Program was implemented, with the basic objectives of developing the skills of entrepreneurs regarding the planning and implementation of business practices friendly to digital transformation, providing financial support for the implementation of digital transformation plans, the development of electronic commerce. According to the official data published by the ODA (Entrepreneurship Development Organization), according to the situation on November 9, 2023, 115 enterprises from various fields of activity benefited from financing under this program. Another tool to support SMEs digitization is the Digital Innovations and Technology Startups Support Program, approved by GD no. 243 of 13.04.2022, which focuses on accelerating the implementation of the circular and ecological digital economy through technological progress, attracting investments for start-ups with the potential to growth, the establishment of an alternative financing mechanism for innovation and business development for start-ups with high potential in the field of digital innovation, information and communication technologies, green technologies and sustainable production. It aims to grant non-reimbursable financing to innovative small and medium-sized enterprises and start-ups for products and services in the field of information and communication technologies, new technologies, in order to stimulate research and development in the field of information and communication technologies, prototyping and innovation in the field of sustainable industrial production and ecological technologies. Within this program, 14 companies from the field of ICT, education, health, etc. have benefited from non-refundable funding until the end of 2023. |
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Cuvinte-cheie digitization, digital innovations, small and medium-sized enterprises, state support, digitalizare, inovații digitale, întreprinderi mici şi mijlocii, sprijin de stat |
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