Tumors with extension in the middle ear at children
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SMETANCA, Vladimir, DANILOV, Lucian, MANYUK, Mihail, ABABII, Polina, GAVRILUŢA, Vasile, DIACOVA, Svetlana, MANIC, Victor, DIDENCU, Alexandru, FORTUNA, Valeriu, COJOCARU, Ina. Tumors with extension in the middle ear at children. In: Perspectives of the Balkan medicine in the post COVID-19 era: The 37th Balkan Medical Week. The 8th congress on urology, dialysis and kidney transplant from the Republic of Moldova “New Horizons in Urology”, Ed. 37, 7-9 iunie 2023, Chişinău. București: Balkan Medical Union, 2023, Ediția 37, p. 232. ISSN Print: ISSN 1584-9244 ISSN-L 1584-9244 Online: ISSN 2558-815X.
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Perspectives of the Balkan medicine in the post COVID-19 era
Ediția 37, 2023
Congresul "Perspectives of the Balkan medicine in the post COVID-19 era"
37, Chişinău, Moldova, 7-9 iunie 2023

Tumors with extension in the middle ear at children


Pag. 232-232

Smetanca Vladimir12, Danilov Lucian1, Manyuk Mihail1, Ababii Polina12, Gavriluţa Vasile12, Diacova Svetlana1, Manic Victor2, Didencu Alexandru12, Fortuna Valeriu12, Cojocaru Ina2
 
1 ”Nicolae Testemițanu” State University of Medicine and Pharmacy,
2 Institute of Mother and Child
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 4 ianuarie 2024


Rezumat

Introduction. The most common pediatric head and neck malignancies include nonHodgkin lymphomas, Hodgkin lymphomas, rhabdomyosarcomas, thyroid malignancies, nasopharyngeal carcinomas, salivary gland malignancies, and neuroblastomas. Malignant tumors of the temporal bone have an incidence in adults of less than 0.2% among all head and neck cancers, primary temporal involvement without systemic involvement is rare. Materials and methods. We present the experience of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology Department ,Institute of Mother and Child, Emilian Coţaga Clinic during last 3 years. And discuss 2 cases, a 6-year-old child with primary non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma of the temporal bone, paresis of facial nerv, and a 4-yearold patient with cerebral angiosarcoma, paresis of facial nerv. Conclusion. Incidence of head and neck tumors in pediatric age group is relatively rare, but they are on the rise, childhood cancer is second only to accidental trauma as a cause of death in children over 5 years of age, acording the United States National Cancer Institute. Children with tumors of the head and neck have nonspecific symptoms, the diagnosis often is missed until the disease is at an advanced stage. The clinician must retain a high index of suspicion, persistant and severe symptom, should be considered as a malignant presentation. Diagnosis and treatment need complex multidisciplinary atentions.