The actions of security, anticipating and preventing crimes by police bodies, their promptness and efficiency in discovering criminals, the correct application of criminal law norms in relation to the specific situation of different crimes are, directly or indirectly, social protection measures against victimization. And, the first of these measures must be taken at the legislative level, then at the level of the organization of the authorities and bodies that must apply these norms and, last but not least, at the level of education in schools, where the family must be presented as an entity that must not broken by violence. However, not all of these categories of measures are applied in Romania and the Republic of Moldova.