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Ultima descărcare din IBN: 2022-12-28 02:54 |
SM ISO690:2012 BOTNARU-DUB, Natalia. The role of surgery in the diagnosis and complex treatment of digestive non-Hodgkin lymphomas. In: Revista de Ştiinţe ale Sănătăţii din Moldova, 2022, nr. 3 An.1(29), p. 338. ISSN 2345-1467. |
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Revista de Ştiinţe ale Sănătăţii din Moldova | ||||||
Numărul 3 An.1(29) / 2022 / ISSN 2345-1467 | ||||||
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Pag. 338-338 | ||||||
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Background. The gastrointestinal tract is the most common site for extra-nodal Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma (NHL) and the unforeseen risk of life-threatening complications are indications for surgical treatment. Objective of the study. Presentation of data from the world literature on the role of surgery in the complex treatment of digestive NHL. Material and Methods. A systematic review has been conducted in recent years to evaluate the practices and outcomes of digestive NHL treatment. Results. The main indications for surgical treatment, according to research, include the difficulty of preoperative pathological diagnosis, the unforeseen danger of life-threatening complications such as occlusion, hemorrhage, perforation, and rapid tumor necrosis secondary to chemo/radiotherapy. In localized gastric lymphomas, conservative treatment is preferred to surgery, but not to intestinal lymphomas, because surgical treatment combined with chemotherapy has been shown to be superior to any other combination of treatments. Conclusions. The use of surgical treatment, together with chemo/radiotherapy, can significantly increase the chances of survival in digestive NHL. Surgical treatment is limited to much selected indications, and the usefulness of preventive surgery cannot be ignored. |
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Cuvinte-cheie non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, gastrointestinal system, surgical treatment, limfom non-Hodgkin, sistem gastrointestinal, tratament chirurgical |
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