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SM ISO690:2012 DIACOVA, Svetlana, ABABIY, Ivan, MANYUK, Mihail, DANILOV, Lucian, ABABII, Polina, GAVRILUŢA, Vasile. Quality of life and general health of young children with otitis media. In: Cercetarea în biomedicină și sănătate: calitate, excelență și performanță, Ed. 1, 20-22 octombrie 2021, Chişinău. Chișinău, Republica Moldova: 2021, p. 322. ISBN 978-9975-82-223-7 (PDF).. |
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Cercetarea în biomedicină și sănătate: calitate, excelență și performanță 2021 | ||||||
Conferința "Cercetarea în biomedicină și sănătate: calitate, excelență și performanță" 1, Chişinău, Moldova, 20-22 octombrie 2021 | ||||||
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Pag. 322-322 | ||||||
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Rezumat | ||||||
Background. The analysis of the quality of life and general health of young children with otitis media (OM) is necessary to assess the impact of otic pathology on the psycho-emotional and social development of patients and the analysis of treatment results. Objective of the study. The aim of study was the analysis of quality of life indexes (QLI) and general health indexes (GHI) in young children with acute OM (AOM), recurrent OM (ROM), persistent OM with effusion (POME), and influence of treatment performed. Material and Methods. Children with different forms of OM were involved in the project in the University Pediatric ENT Clinic. A control group (C) consisted of 100 children without OM. Examination methods included otoscopy and audiology monitoring, QLI and GHI monitoring which were assessed before and after the treatment performed and during 3 years according to the developed questionnaire. Results. QLI score in children with AOM was 5.60, with ROM - 5.24, with POME - 7.8, from group C - 8.9 (P<0,01). GHI score in children with OMA was 7.6, with OMR - 5.9, OMEP - 5.4 in group C - 9.1 (P<0,01). Medical treatment significantly increased QLI and GHI scores in all children with AOM - 8.7 and 8.9, respectively (P<0,01). The positive dynamics of QLI and GHI scores after medical treatment was determined in 35% of children with ROM and 42% of children with POME. Surgical treatment (tympanostomy and adenoidectomy) significantly improved QLI and GHI scores in all children with POME and in 92% of children with ROM (P<0,01). Conclusion. The analysis of QLI and GHI scores demonstrated the most negative and stable impact on the psycho-emotional and social development of children with ROM. QLI and GHI monitoring confirms the high efficacy of medical treatment in AOM and surgical treatment in POME and ROM. |
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Cuvinte-cheie Otitis media, quality of life, general health, otita medie, Calitatea vieţii, sănătate |
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