Structure of emergencies at the prehospital stage in Moldova from 2019-2020 years

Golovin Boris; Peștereanu Mihail; Bicic Tatiana; Lupu Svetlana; Petcu Ludmila; Doni Nicolae

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2021-12-12 19:04

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614.88(478) (2)

Несчастные случаи. Риски. Опасность. Профилактика несчастных случаев. Индивидуальные средства защиты. Безопасность (127)

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GOLOVIN, Boris, PEȘTEREANU, Mihail, BICIC, Tatiana, LUPU, Svetlana, PETCU, Ludmila, DONI, Nicolae. Structure of emergencies at the prehospital stage in Moldova from 2019-2020 years. In: Moldovan Medical Journal, 2021, nr. 4(64), pp. 39-44. ISSN 2537-6373. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52418/moldovan-med-j.64-4.21.07

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Moldovan Medical Journal

Numărul 4(64) / 2021 / ISSN 2537-6373 /ISSNe 2537-6381

Structure of emergencies at the prehospital stage in Moldova from 2019-2020 years

DOI:https://doi.org/10.52418/moldovan-med-j.64-4.21.07

CZU: 614.88(478)

Pag. 39-44

Golovin Boris, Peștereanu Mihail, Bicic Tatiana, Lupu Svetlana, Petcu Ludmila, Doni Nicolae

”Nicolae Testemițanu” State University of Medicine and Pharmacy

Disponibil în IBN: 21 octombrie 2021

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Background: In the last 2 years, some changes have occurred in the structure of emergencies at the prehospital stage in the Republic of Moldova, being largely influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic. Material and methods: Retrospective analysis of the Prehospital Emergency Medical Service (PEMS) Request Sheets of the National Centre of Prehospital Emergency Medicine (NCPEM) of the Republic of Moldova for the years 2019-2020. Results: According to the nosological profile in 2020 at the prehospital stage, respiratory emergencies were on the first place with 23% of the 761.416 of total number of requests. On the second – cardiovascular (20.6%), on the third – neurological (13.3%), infectious – 3.1%. In 2019, on the first place – cardiovascular with 22.3% of the 845.572 of total number of requests, followed by respiratory – 19.3%, neurological – 13.6%, infectious – 2.2%. In 2020, on the first place were respiratory emergencies, which compared to 2019 increased practically by 4% and the infectious emergencies by almost 1%. The number of endotracheal intubation procedures and medical-assisted transportations practically doubled in y.2020 compared to y.2019. Conclusions: All these changes: increased respiratory and infectious emergencies, intubation procedures, and assisted-medical transportations, have occurred exeptionally due to COVID-19 infection.

Cuvinte-cheie
emergency, Prehospital, nosological, respiratory, infectious

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