Conţinutul numărului revistei |
Articolul precedent |
Articolul urmator |
173 3 |
Ultima descărcare din IBN: 2023-09-13 15:32 |
Căutarea după subiecte similare conform CZU |
504.05+616-002.2-036 (1) |
Угрозы окружающей среде (926) |
Патология. Клиническая медицина (7024) |
SM ISO690:2012 BURISCH, Johan, PEDERSEN, Natalia, ČUKOVIĆ-ČAVKA, Silvija, TURCAN, Svetlana, NOI, Autori. Environmental factors in a population-based inception cohort of inflammatory bowel disease patients in Europe - An ECCO-EpiCom study. In: Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, 2014, vol. 8, pp. 607-616. ISSN -. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crohns.2013.11.021 |
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Journal of Crohn's and Colitis | ||||||
Volumul 8 / 2014 / ISSN - /ISSNe 1873-9946 | ||||||
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DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crohns.2013.11.021 | ||||||
CZU: 504.05+616-002.2-036 | ||||||
Pag. 607-616 | ||||||
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Background and Aims: The incidence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is increasing in Eastern Europe possibly due to changes in environmental factors towards a more "westernised" standard of living. The aim of this study was to investigate differences in exposure to environmental factors prior to diagnosis in Eastern and Western European IBD patients. Methods: The EpiCom cohort is a population-based, prospective inception cohort of 1560 unselected IBD patients from 31 European countries covering a background population of 10.1. million. At the time of diagnosis patients were asked to complete an 87-item questionnaire concerning environmental factors. Results: A total of 1182 patients (76%) answered the questionnaire, 444 (38%) had Crohn's disease (CD), 627 (53%) ulcerative colitis (UC), and 111 (9%) IBD unclassified. No geographic differences regarding smoking status, caffeine intake, use of oral contraceptives, or number of first-degree relatives with IBD were found. Sugar intake was higher in CD and UC patients from Eastern Europe than in Western Europe while fibre intake was lower (p. <. 0.01). Daily consumption of fast food as well as appendectomy before the age of 20 was more frequent in Eastern European than in Western European UC patients (p. <. 0.01). Eastern European CD and UC patients had received more vaccinations and experienced fewer childhood infections than Western European patients (p. [removed] |
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Cuvinte-cheie environmental factors, Inception cohort, inflammatory bowel disease, Population-based |
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