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Articolul urmator |
811 30 |
Ultima descărcare din IBN: 2024-04-25 19:40 |
Căutarea după subiecte similare conform CZU |
94(498.6=135.1=161.2)sec."XIX" (1) |
Istoria României. Republica România (133) |
SM ISO690:2012 UNGUREANU, Constantin. Populaţia Bucovinei în perioada administraţiei provinciale (1861-1918) . In: Revista de Istorie a Moldovei, 2016, nr. 1(105), pp. 32-44. ISSN 1857-2022. |
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Revista de Istorie a Moldovei | ||||||
Numărul 1(105) / 2016 / ISSN 1857-2022 | ||||||
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CZU: 94(498.6=135.1=161.2)sec."XIX" | ||||||
Pag. 32-44 | ||||||
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At the time of the annexation of Bukovina by the Habsburg Empire, in this territory lived approx. 68 700 inhabitants, of whom approx. 60% were Romanians, approx. 31-32% - Ukrainians (Ruthenians and Hutsuls) and approx. 8% representatives of other ethnic groups, mainly Jews, Gypsies and Armenians. As a result of migration and colonization of Bukovina, there was a rapid population growth, but also a substantial change in ethnic and confessional structure, to the detriment of the Romanian population. Only within two decades, the percentage of Romanian nationality inhabitants decreased from 48.5% in 1850 to 40.8% in 1869. Austrian censuses from the years 1880-1910, which registered population based on their language of communication, witnessed particularly a significant reduction of Romanian speakers. In 1910, from the total population of Bukovina, 38.4% were speakers of Ukrainian, 34.4% - of Romanian, 21.2% - of German (mostly Jews), 4.6% - of Polish, 1.3% - of Hungarian. During Austrian rule, the religious structure of the population also significantly changed. In 1910, from the total of approx. 800 thousand inhabitants of Bukovina, 68.4% were Orthodox, 12.9% Mosaic, 12.3% Roman Catholic, 3.3% Greek Catholic, 2.5% Lutheran, 0.4% Lipovans. |
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