The Southern Development Region of the Republic of Moldova in Context of the Wind Energy Potential
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RACHIER, Vasile, MANGOS, Octavian, SOBOR, Ion. The Southern Development Region of the Republic of Moldova in Context of the Wind Energy Potential. In: Sielmen: 14 International Conference on Electromechanical and Energy Systems, Ed. 14, 11-13 octombrie 2023, Craiova. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.: Editura ALMA, 2023, Ediția 14, pp. 1-6. ISBN 979-835031524-0. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/SIELMEN59038.2023.10290790
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Sielmen
Ediția 14, 2023
Conferința "Sielmen"
14, Craiova, Romania, 11-13 octombrie 2023

The Southern Development Region of the Republic of Moldova in Context of the Wind Energy Potential

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/SIELMEN59038.2023.10290790

Pag. 1-6

Rachier Vasile, Mangos Octavian, Sobor Ion
 
Technical University of Moldova
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 30 noiembrie 2023


Rezumat

One of the priority directions of the leadership of the Republic of Moldova, is the stimulation of local electricity production from renewable sources, where the main possibilities are wind and solar energy. In this paper, are studied the wind energy potential and wind characteristics for the administrative-territorial entities of the second level (districts) in the Southern Development Region of the Republic of Moldova, which includes 8 districts: Basarabeasca, Cahul, Cantemir, Causeni, Cimislia, Stefan Voda, Leova, Taraclia and Territorial Administrative Unit-Gagauzia. To carry out the research, were used: the special program Wind Atlas Analysis and Application Program (WASP), data on wind speed and direction measured at the hydrometeorological station Ceadir-Lunga from the subdivision of the State Hydrometeorological Service and the orographic map of the Republic of Moldova. For the whole region were: calculated and presented the maps of the average annual wind speed and wind power density at the height of 100 m above ground level; classified the district territory according to the power density value and also calculated the theoretical wind power possible to install. Following the calculations made for the eight districts analyzed and (TAU)-Gagauzia, it was found that the average annual wind speed at a height of 100 m is between 5,27 and 7,50 m/s, and the wind power density-between 163 and 415 W/m2. In Cantemir district was identified the highest average annual speed equal to 7,50 m/s and wind power density equal to 422 W/m2 but in Basarabeasca district are the lowest numbers. 

Cuvinte-cheie
administrative-territorial entities, average annual wind speed, power density, Wind Atlas Analysis and Application Program, wind energy potential