This article examines the processes of systemic post-communist transformations during the last decade of the twentieth century – the beginning of the twenty first century. First of all is examined the degree of research of the above-mentioned problem in the scientific literature of western countries of the post communist space, including the Republic of Moldova. The author analyses the mechanism ling among the post-communist transformations and the interests of the governors and the opposition not only through the prism of dialectical examination but also through sinergetic approach. This is the exact way to demonstrate the influence of certain unstable political interests, with contradictory structures over social reformation in conditions of post communist transition. The article examines the particularities of social transformation through the prism of contradicting interests of the government and the opposition in the Republic of Moldova. The article examines the common objective points of these forces, as well as the contradictions among them, especially in present, close to the parliamentary elections of March 2005.