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314.4:616-036.21::578.834(569.4) (1) |
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SM ISO690:2012 ABU RAMADAN, Suleiman Jamal. COVID-19 morbidity and mortality in Israel. In: Revista de Ştiinţe ale Sănătăţii din Moldova, 2022, nr. 3 An.1(29), p. 82. ISSN 2345-1467. |
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Revista de Ştiinţe ale Sănătăţii din Moldova | ||||||
Numărul 3 An.1(29) / 2022 / ISSN 2345-1467 | ||||||
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CZU: 314.4:616-036.21::578.834(569.4) | ||||||
Pag. 82-82 | ||||||
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Background. On March 11, 2020, WHO declared COVID-19 as a pandemic. In Israel the first confirmed case of COVID-19 was reported on 21 February 2020 and the first death – on 20 March 2020. The first emergency restrictions were put in place by March 2020. Objective of the study. To analyze COVID-19 morbidity and mortality in Israeli population during the pandemic. Material and Methods. Data on COVID19 morbidity and mortality were retrieved from the Ministry of Health of Israel database and officially published reports and scientific articles. Results. COVID-19 data suggest that about half (4.1 million) of the nearly 8.9 million of Israeli population had a confirmed COVID-19 infection over the five waves of outbreak. The highest mortality rate was registered during the third (10.87 new deaths per million, January 2021) and fifth (13.88 new deaths per million, February 2022) waves of the outbreak. Case-fatality rate of COVID-19 was the highest (1.69%) in the earliest stage (May-June 2020) of the outbreak, and declined as treatment improved and response changed, reaching 0.26% in May 2022. Vaccination started in December 2020, nearly 75% of population being vaccinated by March 2022. Conclusion. Five waves were registered during the COVID-19 outbreak in Israel with vaccination and government’s response policies playing an essential role in determining the direction of the outbreak. |
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Cuvinte-cheie COVID-19, outbreak, mortality, Israel, COVID-19, focar, mortalitate, Israel |
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